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The most prestigious professions The most demanded and highly paid professions in Russia List of demanded specialties

Every young person today is faced with the question - where to go to study in order to earn good money in the future and fully provide for their family. Experts have carefully studied the current needs of the labor market, grouped the most popular professions in 2020-2025 into a separate list. Having become acquainted with it, the current student or future applicant will be able to choose his life path depending on his abilities and aspirations.

The best professions for girls

Modern representatives of the weaker half of humanity very often take a non-standard approach to solving many business issues, they are distinguished by responsibility, punctuality, hard work. Many ladies achieve significant success in their careers, working for many years, both in complex technological industries and in the creative field. The list of the most popular professions in 2020-2025 for girls looks like this:

  1. Game educator.
  2. Speech pathologist.
  3. Space travel manager.
  4. Nanomedic.
  5. Psychologist.
  6. Realtor.
  7. Food industry technologist.
  8. Designer.
  9. fashion designer.
  10. Cosmetologist.
  11. Cook.
  12. Advertising manager.

This also includes the work of a marketer, pharmacist, sports coach. It is in these professions that every woman can reveal her potential, while maintaining an active life position and combining her favorite work with caring for her family.

Highly paid professions for men

The Russian economy in 2020-2025 will continue to develop and will require more and more experienced specialists in the field of energy saving, consulting, and industry, so there is a separate list of highly paid and in-demand professions for men in the following areas:

  1. military-industrial complex.
  2. Space industry.
  3. City-farming (manufacturing of agricultural products in an urban setting).
  4. Cyberprosthetics.
  5. Engineering business.
  6. Construction.
  7. Mining and metallurgical industry;
  8. Catering.
  9. Programming.

In the future, miners, scientists, installers, plumbers, electricians, pilots, sailors, and welders will also be actively invited to work. These directions are suitable for representatives of the strong half of humanity. A strong-willed and intelligent male leader is always required to optimize and organize any production process, planning and design, as well as scientific research in the field of pharmaceuticals, nano- and biotechnologies.

Industrial labor market

In the future 2020, students who have chosen the following professions in demand will not be left without work:

  1. Sawyers, locksmiths, turners, lumberjacks.
  2. Cutters, seamstresses, textile workers.
  3. Operators of industrial equipment (machinists, drillers).
  4. Petrochemists, chemists, biotechnologists.
  5. Design engineers and developers.

Experts note that today there is a strong "staff shortage" in the labor market for technologists in the energy, gas, gold mining, coal industries, non-ferrous and ferrous metallurgy, and nuclear technology. Young workers with knowledge in these areas will always be offered good jobs.

Medical Professions

Future applicants need to take a closer look at the list of popular medical professions for 2020-2025:

  1. Molecular nutritionist (develops individual weight loss schemes, focusing on the chemical composition of food).
  2. Geneticist and genetic consultant.
  3. Designer (engineer) of medical equipment.
  4. Surgical oncologist.
  5. Gynecologist-endocrinologist.
  6. Medical robot operator.
  7. Functional Diagnostic Specialist.

In addition to these medical professions, the future labor market will need experienced pharmacologists and pharmacists, maxillofacial surgeons, endocrinologists, cybernetics, pulmonologists, biochemists, bioengineers, biotechnologists, dermatologists-cosmetologists. Such positions require constant professional development and continuous practice.

Endangered professions

According to experienced personnel specialists, librarians, system administrators, notaries, statisticians, accountants, elevator operators, watchmen will no longer be in demand in 10-15 years. Their functions will be replaced by modern computer programs or robotic equipment. Jobs that require research and creativity will remain, where machines and computers cannot supplant human thinking. A drop in demand in the labor market in the coming years is expected for the position of a salesperson, understudy, stuntman, office worker, lawyer, editor, proofreader, journalist, reporter, postman.

Demanded professionals in the IT field

It's no secret that computer technologies are developing literally by leaps and bounds, and already now there is a shortage of narrow IT specialists:

  • Website Optimizer or SEO Specialist. Should be well developed in search engines, website promotion, the basics of Internet marketing, copywriting. To work with projects, you need knowledge of services and software, the ability to select an extended semantic core and keywords.
  • UX designer. Responsible for the usability of websites and applications. Creates optimal and understandable interfaces.

You can learn a highly paid IT specialty on your own. For this, there are many video tutorials, online courses. Experienced experts give advice on many thematic forums and maintain their own blogs.


Choosing a profession is a difficult task for every person. After all, choosing a specialty, I want that it was to my liking and pleased.

Note! So that a person does not have problems in the future to find a job, it is worth choosing a profession that is in demand in your country or city.

Occupations in demand in 2017–2018:

  1. Information technology specialist.
  2. Design engineer.
  3. Teacher.
  4. Lawyer.
  5. Police officer.
  6. Doctor.
  7. Logistician.
  8. Professional worker.

When choosing, do not confuse in-demand professions with highly paid or prestigious ones. The demanded direction is not always well paid, which is why it has become in demand due to the shortage of those who want to find a job at low wages. But it is not always the case.

Often demanded directions are paid adequately, and many such directions are prestigious in the territory of the Russian Federation.

In Russia, there is a separate list of professions in demand, which includes 1,769 professions, 50 of which are recognized as prestigious.

List of prestigious professions:

  1. Information technology specialist.
  2. Dentist.
  3. Logistician.
  4. Engineer.
  5. Business consultant.

Demanded professions that can be obtained after grade 9

After grade 9, a person can go to study at a technical school, college, lyceum or vocational school. Studying in such institutions gives a person a chance to quickly master the specialty and work skills.

  1. Cooks are confectioners.
  2. Aviation technicians.
  3. system administrators.
  4. Automotive mechanics.

Important! After the 9th grade, you can get what the people call “working specialties”. To receive higher education, you will have to study at a higher educational institution for at least four years.

Specialties that can be obtained after graduation

After graduating from grade 11, a person can enter a lyceum or a higher educational institution.

In Russia, there is a demand for:

  1. Engineers.
  2. Information technology specialists.
  3. Chemists.
  4. Marketers.

Job in Moscow

Moscow is a city with a lot of vacancies in various fields. But not all destinations in this city are in demand. Sometimes popular destinations in other cities are not in demand in the capital of Russia and a person finds it difficult to find a decent job in this city.

Note! Today, the restaurant business is actively developing in this city, so restaurants, clubs and cafes need professional labor. Most restaurants require waiters, cooks, bartenders, cleaners, hostesses and administrators.

Table: the most demanded professions in Moscow.

When choosing a specialty, focus on the future. According to forecasts, in 5–10 years new modern professions will appear that will take the lead in the labor market.

List of popular specialties in the future:

  • Engineer. This direction is relevant at any time. Mankind always needs designers and engineers.
  • A gerontologist is a doctor who diagnoses pathologies in the elderly.
  • An urbanist is an urban planner.

Important! Experts note that in the future diligence, qualifications, professionalism, diligence and tact will be valued in people. Therefore, if a person possesses these qualities at the proper level, then he will have no problems finding a job.

How to choose a profession for girls and men

The choice of a future specialty should be given special attention.

When choosing a profession, you should consider:

  • Wish. Choose a direction to your liking, which will then bring joy and moral satisfaction.
  • Own abilities. Soberly evaluate your own abilities. Ambition is good, but some areas require talent. Therefore, if you want to become a theater artist, initially try yourself in this role.
  • Place of study. It is very important to focus on the university where you plan to receive education.
  • Labor Market Assessment. Conduct an analysis of in-demand specialties. Analyze the number of free places in this direction.
  • perspective. It is worth remembering that the profession should give a start for a career and self-development. Do not choose a direction where you will not be able to climb the career ladder.

It is better for girls to choose a profession:

  • Accountant.
  • Pharmacist.
  • pharmacist.
  • Makeup artist.
  • Obstetrician-gynecologist.
  • Teachers.
  • Cooks.
  • Marketer.
  • Secretary.
  • Designer.
  • Veterinarian.
  • Nurses.

Guys should choose a specialty:

  • Builder.
  • Engineer.
  • Doctor.
  • Programmer.
  • Financier.

Guys should also look at professions:

  • Driller.
  • Surveyor.
  • Welder.
  • Bricklayer.
  • Geologist.
  • Crane operator.

Important! These male specialties are popular in the North of Russia. They are well paid. But it is worth remembering that working in the North implies a strong physical condition and difficult and dangerous working conditions.

Talented and ambitious young people should pay attention to creative and interesting highly paid professions:

  1. Theater and film actor.
  2. Visagiste.
  3. A gallerist is a specialist in the field of art. The specialty is suitable for both a girl and a guy. The duties of the gallery owner include organizing exhibitions and advertising paintings.
  4. Designer.
  5. Illustrator.
  6. fashion designer.
  7. Director.
  8. Multiplier.
  9. Stylist.
  10. Photographer.
  11. Jeweler.

These specialties will help to fully reveal the potential and talent of a person.

Harmful professions for early retirement

According to the law, each person is required to work a certain amount of time in order to retire.

Note! But there are a number of specialties with harmful working conditions for a long-term pension.

These specialties are divided into 2 groups:

Industries for early retirement:

  1. Mining.
  2. Manufacture of ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
  3. Production of explosives.
  4. Processing of petroleum products.
  5. Chemical production.
  6. Production of materials intended for construction.
  7. Pulp production.
  8. Glass manufacturing.
  9. Electronics manufacturing.
  10. The sphere of nuclear energy.

Table: norms of insurance experience by groups.

Civil servants have the right to retire early, provided they have at least 15 years of work experience.

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The world does not stand still: all industries are developing rapidly, technologies are changing, new technology and fashion trends are emerging. In addition, people's tastes and, in fact, needs are changing. Trends that have recently been at the peak of popularity are losing their relevance. Such processes affect all areas, they have not bypassed the labor market. The ranking of the highest paid professions in the world is regularly updated. Researchers are constantly analyzing the market in order to determine the prospects of each area.

First of all, it should be noted that the popularity of each particular profession depends on the needs of society in a specific period of time. Based on this, a rating of the most demanded professions for today is formed.

Heads of companies - CEO

This specialty requires responsibility and readiness to perform complex duties, because such an employee is the main official of the company, the success of the company depends on him. The salary of such employees depends on the status and level of the organization. The average annual salary is $181,215. For example, today in the United States more than 309,000 people have chosen this profession, which indicates a demand. However, according to preliminary forecasts of the American bureau, by 2026 the hype will fall, and the number of heads of companies will decrease to 298,200.

Technical Project Managers

The modern world and the rhythm of life require the emergence of new technologies, which leads to an increase in the number of employees who plan business, coordinate, develop and design various know-how. To get a proper education and become a technical leader, you will have to get an education, which will take 7 years. However, the bonus will be the average salary, which is $140,000 per year.

Analysts and traders

Employees of the presented link are needed to analyze and predict market changes. In order to earn income, you need to know the secrets of buying and selling goods in different directions. Analysts who collect and analyze data and predict actions in the future have such knowledge. Such information is necessary for businessmen in order not to burn out in business.

The result of the work of a trader-analyst is the number of predicted business market situations that have come true.

In the case of a trader's accurate forecast of the dynamics of demand for the near future, the company's managers will choose the right strategy, which will lead to a large profit.

Organizations are ready to make appropriate payments for such valuable assistance. The annual income of analysts and traders is $111,000.

Marketers

The essence of the marketing profession is to promote the products and services of the employing organization. Such employees are looking for effective ways to distribute goods throughout the country or around the world. As a rule, candidates with a specialized education and experience in the IT field are accepted for the position of a marketer. Their earnings are $ 140,000 per year. The most attractive salaries are from marketers in the USA and Australia.

Developers

Today, the development of the Internet and the emergence of new technologies that are becoming part of everyone's life requires the presence of a creative software developer. A progressive company needs a professional programmer. You don't have to go to college to become a developer. You can reach heights in programming on your own, constantly replenishing your knowledge base, raising the level of skills in special courses. With due diligence, success will not be long in coming, and as a result, a salary that will be $160,000 a year.


One of the difficult and dangerous professions that has gained popularity is the position of a civil aviation pilot. This work is highly paid, because today a large number of people use air transport. The duties of the pilot include the delivery of passengers and cargo safe and sound along the declared route. In addition, he makes decisions in case of emergencies. The position of a civil aviation pilot is suitable for courageous and confident men with self-control and calmness. For a year, the pilot receives an amount equal to $134,000.

Lawyers

Most serious jurisdictional organizations turn to professionals who will handle the most difficult case, prevent trouble with the state and find a way out of a contentious situation.

The value of a lawyer in a firm is undeniable, because thanks to his services, the business will flourish, and the company will not face serious expenses.

In addition, for such work, the payment is much less than for the penalties of the tax office, for example, although experienced lawyers are paid a decent annual salary, the amount of which is $110,000.

Sales Managers

The income of the company will depend on the level of qualification of the sales manager. His main duty is to increase the number of sales in a particular sector for which the salesman is responsible. In addition, the employee is engaged in finding and attracting a new client base, processing applications, negotiating and concluding contracts. In the future, he maintains relationships with customers and thus ensures the prosperity of the organization. In return, the employee receives a decent annual allowance of $130,400.


Any serious company needs experienced logisticians who organize the delivery of products and warehousing. Also, the duties of such employees include the development of profitable schemes for deliveries to a specific place at the appointed time at minimal cost. In addition, logisticians are engaged in the analysis of the transport services market, settlements and the search for new partners.

They also coordinate with manufacturers, warehouse and sales staff and prepare documentation for customs. To get the profession of a logistician, you need to study at the appropriate educational institution for 6 years. The average income per year is $100,000.

Accountants

Accountants are in demand workers who are needed in different industries. Often accounting services are needed by banks, non-governmental organizations of large and small businesses. Also, accountants are needed by insurance agencies, tax inspectorates, pension funds. Well, do not forget about industry, medicine, transport and other areas where they are faced with calculations and numbers.

It is important for the chief accountant to control the financial affairs of the company and to be in close contact with the leaders.

To declare yourself as a good accountant, it is important to understand modern technologies that relate to accounting and work with the tax office. The accountant receives $70,000 for his work.

Actuaries

Insurance actuaries are employees with the appropriate document who carry out actuarial calculations, develop scientifically based rates of insurance and reserve stocks of the insurer company, and also evaluate investments. They also study the receipt of customer applications for insurance and determine the degree of risk.

Actuaries are proficient in computer technology, know the elements of programming and foreign languages. Their services are essential to the insurance industries. Such an area today in the United States, for example, has attracted the attention of more than 100 thousand people who have chosen this profession for themselves. On average, employees in this area earn $70,600 a year.

Auditors

The activities of the auditor intersect with the activities of the accountant, since the work of the auditor is to check the documentation, financial and tax reports. He also conducts consultations related to the control of accounting. Besides auditors supervise the enterprises, find out their specificity, check correctness of the financial reporting. The annual income for such labors is $55,000.


A well-paid profession is a genetic engineer who studies living organisms and the characteristics of their changes, while applying the necessary actions using genes. During operation, the latter are transferred from the organism into DNA molecules to obtain a modified genetic structure of plants or animals. In this way, the yield increases and, for example, new varieties of fruits and vegetables are introduced. Employees of genetic engineering are needed in scientific laboratories and research institutes. On average, the annual income of such specialists is $90,000.

Petroleum engineers

The position of a petroleum engineer is also promising, because in order to provide the world with the necessary volumes of energy, the number of such workers should increase by 38%. The duties of a petroleum engineer include the search for oil and gas, their further processing and operation. They also tidy up the area where the drilling was carried out. Petroleum engineers can perform tasks both while being in the office, using special computer programs for this, and staying at the field. The oilman's annual income is $90,000.

Cryptocurrency and ICO specialists

In order to attract investments and get comprehensive advice on the ICO project, companies turn to professionals for help. Such employees will select suitable jurisdictions and registration for ICO, check changes in the laws of different countries related to cryptocurrency and its regulation.

Also, specialists will accompany the project and control its stages. Therefore, it is important for such employees to navigate the specifics of the industry, know the terminology and features of the functioning of distributed ledger technology. In addition, experience in financial analytics, in bringing new products to the market and in marketing is valuable. Finding such a master is not easy, so his income will be $100,000 a year.

5 most expensivephysicians

If we talk about highly paid jobs, then the healthcare sector occupies the first places in this rating. To master the profession of a doctor, you need to work hard and get a proper education for 10 years, but the results justify themselves.

surgeons

The first place in the ranking of expensive doctors rightfully belongs to surgeons who save human lives every day. The work is difficult and is accompanied by constant stress. She exhausts and keeps in suspense, which affects the well-being of doctors. To master this profession, students study for 10 years. Although, in fact, they study all their lives, because medicine is constantly evolving and entails the emergence of new technologies.

Realizing the complexity of the profession, doctors are respected and revered. Accordingly, surgeons are paid according to their work. The average annual salary of a doctor is $250,000. Based on where the doctor works, he is provided with bonuses in the form of health insurance and benefits. Doctors in the United States receive the highest salary for their work.


Everyone has teeth, but it is not always possible to keep them healthy, so the help of a dentist is necessary. Today, this field of medicine is progressing and developing, allowing you to find a solution to any problem, including the complete absence of teeth. At the same time, the cost of treatment surprises with large numbers, because it is difficult to find a master. Dentists are among the demanded professions with the corresponding salary. The average annual income of a doctor reaches $200,000. A dentist is promising and profitable. The best salary for today is from US dentists.

Psychotherapists

Developed countries need psychiatrists, doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating mental disorders. Psychiatrists carry out preventive measures and provide assistance to people with a sick mind, as well as control the isolation of people with mental disorders and behavioral disorders if these people pose a danger to themselves or others. The place of work of a psychotherapist is a medical institution, a private office or a private center. The annual payment for such serious and responsible work is $151,000.


Gynecologists are also in demand, whose duties include the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases associated with the female genital organs, taking into account the age and individual characteristics of each patient. The main specialties of the industry:

  • a pediatrician who observes and corrects age-related cyclical changes in the genital area of ​​girls;
  • a gynecologist-surgeon who performs operations aimed at eliminating problems of the genital organs;
  • urogynecologist, who treats the pelvic organs;
  • an oncogynecologist who helps to cure tumors using modern techniques;
  • gynecologist-endocrinologist responsible for diagnosing and specific treatment of the reproductive system in couples in order to get rid of infertility.

A gynecologist is prestigious and in demand, because such a doctor is involved in the state of health of a woman, and therefore the future generation of the country as a whole.

The annual salary for such responsible work is $174,000.

Anesthesiologists

Before the surgeon, whose profession ranks 1st in the ranking of the highest paid professions in the healthcare sector, begins work, the anesthesiologist prepares the patient for surgical actions, on whose professionalism the success of the operation depends. The doctor assesses the patient's condition and calculates the dose of anesthesia to be administered. Human life depends on the accuracy of the actions of the anesthesiologist, and therefore the responsibility that lies on his shoulders is sometimes estimated even higher than the earnings of the surgeon and amounts to $ 162,000 per year.

Of course, the presented rating may change in the near future, however, surgeons, anesthesiologists, analysts and genetic engineering specialists will retain their leadership positions for a long time. Experts predict that breeders, nanotechnologists and environmentalists will be in demand in the future. At the same time, it should be remembered that a correctly chosen profession should first of all bring pleasure, and then earnings, even if it is not the highest, will also be a joy.

Every year, the highest paid professions in the country change, so many follow the market trends with interest. This information is usually needed by statistics and applicants who decide where to go to study.

In recent years, there has been a shortage of working specialties in the country, so for the next few years they will be in demand. If the situation does not change during the year, then the salaries of engineers, builders, designers, mechanics and other working specialties may increase significantly. Then they will be included in the list of the highest paid professions in the country.

Rating of professions in Russia by salary

In 2019, the TOP 10 highest paid professions in Russia have not changed much. It still includes the heads of large corporations and their advisers, as well as specialists in certain narrow areas.

Profession Pay per month What to do
Top managers900 000 Negotiating, determining the company's development strategy, solving fundamental issues about the management of the company
Federal level officials250 000 Making decisions on the development of a particular area, passing laws, working with the population, developing an accountable area, writing reports on the work done
Auditors170 000 Carrying out external and internal audit of the company for compliance with the requirements of the current legislation
civil aviation pilots150 000 Transportation of passengers using air transport
IT specialists125 000 Software development, network administration within the company, fixing errors in programs, writing applications for various operating systems
Chief Accountant100 000 Maintaining financial statements, performing work with foreign currency accounts, making payments, paying salaries to employees
genetics80 000 Conducting medical tests, conducting research activities
Doctors of narrow specialties65 000 Identification of diseases and the appointment of an effective treatment plan
Teachers at universities60 000 Drawing up a curriculum, conducting term papers and theses, conducting lectures and seminars, participating in research activities
Builders, engineers, designers40 000 Design and construction of communications, construction of buildings

This is the TOP of the highest paid professions in Russia today. For many, it may be surprising that lawyers, traders and many banking industry specialists did not make it into the table. Now there is a downward trend in their income, as the number of employees in these areas exceeds the needs of existing companies.

It is worth noting that the highest paid professions for girls are an auditor and a chief accountant. According to statistics, about 90% of jobs in these areas are occupied by women.

The most in-demand professions in 2019

It is worth considering the most popular specialties in Russia in order to understand where it is easiest to get a job. They are not always considered the highest paid. But getting a job here is much easier. most vacancies open. All data has been taken.

heavy industry

Today, heavy industry enterprises are experiencing a shortage of personnel, so finding a job in this area is not difficult. Here the average salary is 32,000 rubles. In the northern regions, it can reach up to 50,000 rubles. Most often required:

  • welders;
  • locksmiths;
  • turners;
  • repairmen;
  • adjusters.

Depending on the enterprise, many additionally receive a VMI policy and other non-material benefits, which makes working in this area quite attractive.

To date, this industry employs a little more than 4.1 million people, which is 6% of the total number of economically active residents of the country. The narrower the specialty, the more highly paid it is. Specialists are especially valued at military and shipbuilding enterprises.

The sphere of education

The highest paid professions in Russia in 2019 in this industry are university teachers. They earn up to 50,000 rubles. The salary is made up of the level of workload, so everyone decides for himself what income he needs.

Finding a job in this field is not difficult. Here you always need:

  • teachers in schools;
  • teachers in universities and secondary technical institutions;
  • teachers in kindergartens.

The average salary in the country is 30,500 rubles. Today, over 4.4 million people work in various educational institutions, which is about 7% of the total working population of Russia.

Control

Companies always need managers of any link, so they are involved in all areas of the economy. They are responsible for performing analytical work, compiling reports and implementing plans. The average salary is 35 tr.

Here, according to Rosstat, a little more than 4.6 million people or 7% of the total number of able-bodied Russians work.

Leaders

These specialists must have special skills and know how to properly negotiate with counterparties. They also decide on the strategic and tactical development of the organization. For their work, they receive about 65,000 rubles.

Almost 5 million people work in managerial positions, which is almost 8% of the total working-age population of the Russian Federation.

Sphere of trade

Sellers are needed to sell the goods and services produced. In most cases, no special training is required to master this profession. But then the salary is over 25 tr. it will be hard to get. Performing a number of additional functions can increase it to 40 tr. These functions include the preparation of reports and the preparation of an individual sales plan.

More than 5.6 million people sell goods and services. This is about 9% of the total number of workers. However, this specialty cannot be called highly paid.

Logistics

Logistics is one of the most demanded and highly paid professions in the country. There is a strong shortage of qualified specialists, so firms are willing to overpay employees. The average salary is 32 tr, but in some cases, an employee's income can reach up to 60 tr.

This area employs 7 million people or 10% in percentage terms.

New professions in 2019

New professions in the highest paid in Russia were:

  • engineer;
  • IT specialist;
  • roboticist;
  • architect;
  • design engineer;
  • web designer;
  • agricultural engineer.

Today, there is a shortage of working professions in the country, so in the coming years, these specialists will receive increased salaries. There are quite a lot of managers, salespeople and lawyers, so their average income is declining every year.

In 2019, TOP specialties are highly paid. But the number of open vacancies is actively reduced. Therefore, there is a high risk of being left without work in an attempt to master one of these highly paid specialties.

Gender and regional differences

Traditionally, the TOP-10 highest paid professions are compiled taking into account income throughout Russia. However, there are differences in the income level of the population by region. The highest salaries are received by residents of Moscow and St. Petersburg. The northern regions can also compete with them with their income levels.

Comparison of average salaries of men and women.


Most of the ratings offer girls to become hairdressers, flight attendants, sales assistants and nail artists. This information is especially dangerous when choosing a profession, when a 9th or 11th grade graduate with unformed priorities is plunged into a swamp of stereotypes. It is dangerous not because these professions are not as good as the others - a well-known manicurist can earn hundreds of thousands of rubles a month. It is dangerous precisely because of stereotypical thinking, which drives ambitions and aspirations into a rather strange framework.

Let's put the remnants of the past aside and talk about what profession a girl should choose in accordance with her desires, aspirations and abilities.

What to consider when choosing a profession

With their desires, true information about the profession and the realities of the surrounding reality. If you really love something and want to dedicate your life to it, if you are sure that you won’t “burn out” in a couple of years, then act. If in doubt, try to choose 4-5 professions that are most interesting to you. Discard stereotypes, instructions from parents and teachers - this is only your choice and you are responsible for it.

Try to collect as much information as possible about each chosen profession. Specify the terms of reference of a specialist, read the reviews of people who are already working - find out about the real pros and cons.

Next, try this profession on the region in which you are going to live. Look for educational institutions where you can get a specialty, pay attention to potential institutions and companies in which you would like to work. Consider the choice from all points of view - only in this case it will be balanced and, possibly, correct.

List of the best specialties - TOP-30

This rating cannot be 100% objective, because there are no complete statistics on the work of the female part of the working population in Russia. We analyzed the demand for personnel and salaries based on data from popular job search resources and HR agencies, took into account trends and expert opinions. Based on the information collected, ratings were compiled of the most popular, promising and highly paid professions in which women achieve success most often.

The most popular specialties for girls - TOP-10

If we consider the professions in demand as professions in which the most vacancies are offered on the market, then promoters, sales assistants and waiters will be clear leaders. We decided to invest in the concept also the potential of the specialties themselves, therefore we selected professions with an average salary in Russia above 33 thousand rubles for the rating.

Remember that unskilled labor is always in demand. But it does not require higher education and special ambitions. Therefore, try to pay attention to more complex specialties that involve high salaries of employees already at the start of a career.

  1. Sales Manager. If you do not suffer from excessive shyness and want to make large transactions, if you are sociable and have a sufficiently developed intellect, this profession will surely suit you. Absolutely all companies that produce something or offer any services need to increase sales. And they are willing to pay a lot of money for your ability to sell. The average salary of an experienced sales manager in Moscow is 110 thousand rubles, in the regions - 65 thousand rubles.
  2. Stylist. Chief in beauty, image and creation of individual style. Sometimes a specialist is understood as hair stylists, but usually the scope of duties is much wider. He creates the concept of a person's image, his visual positioning, and helps to bring it to life. For a stylist, not only skill and experience are important, but also a personal brand. It must be earned at exhibitions, professional competitions. The average salary of a specialist in the capital is 60 thousand rubles, in the regions - 38 thousand rubles.
  3. Web Designer. A modern and highly demanded profession. At the same time, it is complex, with not always clear algorithms for obtaining education and achieving success. A web designer creates architectural layouts and visual skins for websites, web services, mobile applications and computer games. The key to the success of a specialist is an ideal portfolio, experience and the ability to adapt the design for further development. The average salary of a web designer in Moscow is 75 thousand rubles, in Russia - 40 thousand rubles.
  4. Marketer. The tasks of a marketer include creating a concept for a product or service, positioning and promoting them, studying the audience of buyers and customers, organizing profitable communication with the target audience and regular customers. The key goal of a specialist is to increase the company's profit, increase brand awareness and expand the audience by implementing marketing campaigns within the organization and building communication with consumers. The average salary of a marketer in Moscow is 64 thousand rubles, in the regions - 35 thousand rubles.
  5. Beautician. The optimal specialty is a cosmetologist. The easiest way to get it is on the basis of medical education, having completed specialized courses in an accredited organization. Then you can get a job in one of the cosmetology clinics immediately after receiving a diploma. Interest in the profession will not dry up until science and robotics make sharp leaps forward. Today, people are increasingly showing interest in cosmetology, seeing it as an alternative to plastic surgery, so the demand for qualified specialists is extremely high. In the capital, cosmetologists receive an average of 93 thousand rubles, in Russia - 48 thousand rubles.
  6. teacher. The only profession that gets into the rating only for additional indicators. On average, Russian teachers receive about 28 thousand rubles, many teachers earn only 15-17 thousand. However, the profession is respectable, it is quite possible to succeed in it. In addition, you can work in several educational institutions and engage in tutoring. The main thing is to have sufficient qualifications.
  7. Dentist. A profession that does not lose its relevance and is one of the highest paid in the medical field. It is no secret that dental services in private clinics are quite expensive. This cannot but affect the income of specialists. Experienced dentists make good money, especially if they eventually open their own clinics. The profession is difficult, it takes a long time to study and gain experience. But it is an extremely important, respectable job with decent pay. The average salary of Moscow dentists is 92 thousand rubles, in the regions - about 70 thousand rubles.
  8. copywriter. Relatively new profession. Previously, copywriters were understood only as the creators of advertising texts, today - almost everyone who writes for Internet resources. Despite the high competition, a good copywriter will always succeed and be able to claim the maximum salary. The main thing is to get a quality education (philologist, journalist, marketer, etc.), and constantly develop. Moscow copywriters earn an average of 55 thousand rubles a month, employees of companies from the regions - 38 thousand rubles. Many specialists work on remote exchanges and in freelance mode.
  9. Loan Specialist. Loans are becoming the main focus of banks, and most organizations lack specialists working in the field of lending. This applies not only to managers who know how to work with clients, but also to professionals who are able to develop loan programs and oversee their implementation on a global level. The average salary of a loan specialist in Moscow is 73 thousand rubles, in Russia - 45 thousand rubles.
  10. Assistant Secretary. Stereotypical ideas about narrow-minded secretaries should not form the image of the profession in your perception. In fact, the secretary-referent is the right hand of the leader. The specialist works in conditions of constant tension and multitasking, often coordinating the work of several structures, developing daily schedules, working with the archive, and monitoring many processes. The work of qualified assistant secretaries is well paid - the average Moscow salary is 67 thousand rubles, for specialists from the regions it is lower - 37 thousand rubles.

The most promising specialties for girls

The most promising are professions that will definitely not lose their relevance in the next 50-70 years. According to experts, they will become more and more in demand over time. Each of these specialties is ideal for girls, no matter how complicated their name sounds.

Interface designer

Interface designer is the most paid profession in the industry, already today Moscow specialists earn on average 110 thousand rubles, and employees from the regions - 80 thousand rubles. Every year, humanity spends more and more time online, and therefore interest in the specialty will only grow.

Software engineer

A challenging profession that combines technical programming and the creative development of innovative solutions. Prestigious and well-paid profession. According to unofficial statistics, only 20% of university graduates with this specialty are girls. However, almost all of them work by profession and achieve success. In Moscow, experienced software engineers earn an average of 125 thousand rubles, in the regions - 65 thousand rubles.

roboticist

Do you think that this profession is not for girls? Hardly. Hundreds of university students from all over the world annually present concepts and prototypes of robots that can change our lives tomorrow.

Industry and production are being automated, robots are being introduced into medicine and even into everyday life. This specialty is one of the most promising and well-paid - in Moscow, the average salary of a roboticist exceeds 120 thousand rubles, in the regions - 90 thousand rubles.

Biotechnologist

This branch of science and one of its key areas, genetic engineering, are rapidly developing. Largely thanks to women scientists. Perhaps it is you who will be able to carry out the first human cloning. While biotechnologists in Moscow receive about 60 thousand rubles, in the regions - 45 thousand rubles. However, these numbers are sure to grow.

Architect

The profession is most in demand now and will not lose its relevance in the future. Cities are being rebuilt, new objects are constantly being created that need modern architectural design. The work is complex, requiring professional skills and long-term training, but it is also paid accordingly: the average salary of architects in Russia is 70 thousand rubles.

Blockchain Specialist

Can a girl understand blockchain? Practice shows that yes. This is evidenced by the experience of many projects that are at the ICO stage and declare many representatives of the beautiful half of humanity as team members. There is no statistics on average wages in this segment, but it is obvious that they are significantly higher than average.

Doctor

Without belittling the importance of experienced specialists, it is important to note the need for a phased renewal of the medical staff. Technologies are developing rapidly, and it is not so easy to master them as part of advanced training. New areas are emerging that require the work of specialized specialists. But with salaries, everything is not so rosy - while the average salary of doctors in Russia is 33 thousand rubles.

IT manager

Mostly these are team leaders who are responsible for project management and communication with clients. The job requires not only managerial skills, but also knowledge of the industry in which the company operates. Moscow specialists receive an average of 102 thousand rubles, the average salary in Russia is 55 thousand rubles

Advertising is changing, campaigns are increasingly being implemented on the Internet. Therefore, advertisers need specialists who keep up with the times. Today, advertising specialists from Moscow receive about 70 thousand rubles, the average salary in the country is 39 thousand rubles.

Financier

The specialist is responsible for investments, raising capital, issuing and selling shares, sometimes accounting and financial auditing. Companies will always need investors' money, which means that this specialty will never lose its relevance. The average salary of a financier in Moscow is 80 thousand rubles, in the regions of Russia - 55 thousand rubles.

The highest paid professions for girls

Let's make a reservation that we are talking about averages. A top-level stylist can earn 10-20 times more than an experienced surgeon. But this is the exception that proves the rule. If we compare average salaries, then they are highest in the IT industry.

Here, the most popular professions for girls are the following specialties:

  • Web Designer.
  • Teamlead.
  • Frontend developer.
  • Sales Manager.
  • Tester.

Jobs with a good salary can be found in the field of cosmetology, advertising and marketing, medicine and pharmaceuticals. Huge money revolves in the beauty industry, but there is a very uneven distribution. Two stylists with the same qualifications can receive radically different salaries, for example, 25 and 250 thousand rubles a month - a lot depends on the professional brand, region and place of work, on the positioning of their work. The key components of a high salary are the right choice, good education and experience.

In the choice, try to invest not only reasoning about the prospects, but also your own desires. It is equally difficult to do a low-paying job you love and a high-paying job you hate.

It is difficult to achieve success in a profession that you hate with all your heart. Try to find among the lists of popular and promising specialties exactly the one that you are really interested in. Choose a good university or college for a quality education. Do not be afraid to change jobs and specializations - this is the only way to really achieve success.

Professions for girls after grade 9

After the 9th grade, you can enter a secondary specialized educational institution (school, college, technical school), or a lyceum (or the same college) at any university. In the second case, it will be easier to continue education, having received certain benefits upon admission. However, the very fact of leaving school after the 9th grade is often associated with the desire to get a secondary education.

The most popular specialties among girls are:

  • Teacher.
  • Hair stylist.
  • Nurse.
  • Cook.
  • Pharmacist.

Other options may be considered. For example, to enter a pedagogical college in the direction of "physical culture", then undergo specialized training and qualify as a fitness trainer - a sought-after, relevant and often well-paid profession. You can also continue your education, no matter what educational institution you graduate from. If, after graduating from a college or technical school, you understand that you have chosen the wrong profession or want to get a higher education, feel free to enter a university. However, remember that not all accelerated programs will be available to you - only profile ones.

Professions for girls after grade 11

After 11th grade, you can enroll in a graduate or post-secondary education program at any school that you qualify for. With sufficient command of the language, you can try to apply to foreign universities, but in practice it is easier to enter there for master's programs after completing 4 years of study at a Russian educational institution.

As for the profession, you can choose any specialty from the list above or pay attention to the traditional "solutions": lawyer, economist, psychologist, accountant, and so on. Increasingly, girls are choosing the profession of managers and HR managers, who until recently were not even always present in large companies. Today, all reputable organizations are aware of the need to ensure responsible recruitment and offer jobs with decent salaries and a large amount of work.

Remember that completing grade 11 is a conditional advantage. You can get a free higher education, and this opportunity is worth taking advantage of.

However, in the process of choosing a profession, you should not be guided only by salary: consider a set of indicators, listen to your own desires. It is very important to make an informed decision. It's okay if you make a mistake. But it is worth doing your best to understand your desires, take responsibility and not waste 4 years on training that you do not need.

Summary

When choosing a profession, girls are often guided by stereotypes. Obscure "traditions" make them choose between a hairdresser, makeup artist, stewardess and sales consultant. Well, if you have always dreamed of exactly one of these professions. And if not? Then pay attention to the girls who successfully test the latest machines, develop unique drug formulas, create robots and control fighter jets.

 


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