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The theater is the central house of writers. Central House of Writers

The Central House of Writers (CDL) is a cult place among the Moscow intelligentsia. The writing club is located in an old mansion, the walls of which have seen the best domestic and world masters of literature. Visitors to the CDL will be interested in its architectural features, interesting history and unique events.

The mansion, which now houses the Central House of Writers, was built by architect P. Boytsov in 1889 on Povarskaya Street in the center of Moscow. The customer of the building was Prince B. Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky, an active member of the Masonic lodge, a big fan of Western culture. The Romantic Art Nouveau house looks like a castle.

In the mansion of Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky, secret meetings of Russian Masons were held, which gave the building a veil of mystery.

In the second half of the 19th century the house was acquired by Countess A. Olsufieva, one of the favorites of Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna. The Countess lived in the mansion on Povarskaya until her emigration from Russia in 1917.

Under Soviet rule, communal apartments were arranged in the house, in which representatives of the poorest strata of society lived. The communal apartment lasted until 1925, when the house was transferred to the management of children's institutions.

In 1934, the first congress of Soviet writers was held, at which the creation of the Writers' Union of the USSR was announced. It was also decided to open a club in Moscow where writers could relax, share experiences, and spend their leisure time. The authorities of the capital offered to place the club in a mansion on Povarskaya.

Many well-known masters of literature were present at the opening of the Central House of Writers, but the central figure of the evening was the poet V. Mayakovsky, who recited poems specially written for the significant event.

For Soviet writers, the Central House of Writers became a real outlet in the difficult 30s and 40s. During the war, a dining room was set up in the mansion, where representatives of the families of writers could dine.

After the war, the glory of the Central House of Writers thundered throughout the Soviet Union. Among Muscovites and guests of the capital, it was considered a real happiness to get into the House of Writers, to see famous writers and poets. Spending an evening at the Central House of Writers was a huge event, remembered for a lifetime.

In the 50s. an outbuilding was attached to the old mansion with access to the street. Bolshaya Nikitskaya (in Soviet times - Herzen Street). There were now two halls in the CDL - Small and Large, in the basement there was a cafe and a billiard room. A restaurant was opened in the writers' club, which was considered one of the best in Moscow.

The interiors of the CDL make you remember the aristocratic splendor of the 19th century. Guests climb the marble stairs to the fireplace halls, the walls of which are covered with expensive wood.

For 83 years, many celebrities have visited the CDL, most of whom are representatives of creative professions. M. Zoshchenko, A. Tvardovsky, B. Okudzhava, A. Voznesensky, M. Sholokhov, B. Akhmadullina, K. Simonov, E. Yevtushenko and many others spoke here, rested, participated in discussions.

One of the most significant events in the Central House of Writers was the meeting of lovers of literature with Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin. Foreign celebrities often visited the House of Writers - I. Gandhi, D. Lollobrigida, M. Dietrich.

The Central House of Writers is shrouded in legends like no other building in Moscow. A variety of events took place here, ranging from outstanding book presentations to the scandalous antics of some writers and poets.

In Soviet times, the CDL was the territory of literary bohemia. Under the vaults of an old mansion, the writers ate, drank, listened to the singing of gypsies, and danced. An atmosphere of elitism and courage reigned here. Even not the best writer, once in the Central House of Writers, seemed to himself a significant figure. The real chronicler of the House of Writers can be called V. Aksenov, who repeatedly touched on this topic in his novels.

Nowadays, everyone can get into the CDL. The building houses a modern cinema, which hosts film premieres, screenings of author's films, and filming of television programs.

In 2014, after reconstruction, the CDL restaurant was opened, in which the latest cooking technologies are successfully combined with classic interiors of the 19th century.

The halls of the House of Writers host creative evenings of writers and poets, concerts of classical and pop music, performances by comedians.

The CDL is located in the very center of the capital, which made it an ideal venue for events of any level. Press conferences, fashion shows, presentations of various products, congresses of political parties, banquets, civil memorial services, theatrical performances are held here. Everyone can celebrate a birthday or a family holiday in the CDL restaurant.

The Central House of Writers is the first writers' club in Moscow, which currently functions as a concert venue, it also houses a cinema, a library and a famous restaurant. This building is located at St. Bolshaya Nikitskaya, 53. The building of the CDL in Moscow was built back in 1889 under the guidance of the famous capital architect P. S. Boytsov, and Prince B. V. Svyatopolk-Chetvertinsky became the customer. The building stands out against the backdrop of the urban environment, it was built in the spirit of romantic modernism. The first writers' club in the capital was formed in 1928, the first meeting was welcomed by the famous poet Vladimir Mayakovsky, later the building became a hospitable home for the creative intelligentsia of the capital, poems and books were discussed here, which later became masterpieces and cultural heritage of the country. In this building, life has always been in full swing, creative ideas were born, people argued, invented, wrote, discussed, criticized, praised. Many years later, the Central House of Writers in Moscow changed its purpose, but the atmosphere that reigned there is still felt within the walls of this building.

Now literary and musical evenings, presentations and discussions are often held here, and many events have not only local, but international significance. Well-known and emerging authors and performers, as well as art connoisseurs and music lovers come here.

 


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