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Open a shoe store. Shoe business: how to open a shoe store |
Deciding to open a shoe store from scratch, a lot of questions arise before the future entrepreneur. What assortment to choose and where to look for suppliers? What documents to collect and how to attract buyers in such a competitive niche? This article describes all the important points that will help to open a profitable shoe store: from the market analysis and CA before detuning from competitors. Market analysis and target audienceCapacity and market dynamics: Is it worth the game CandleAt the very beginning, you need to appreciate the feasibility of opening a shoe store. To do this, have to pass 4 stages:
Do not be deeply immersed in the market to find out its real capacity. It is impossible to do this, because competitors and strong players do not advertise sales statistics. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate the potential capacity - this is enough to assess the feasibility of business in a particular region. To study the market dynamics, you need data for the last 4-5 years. The growth will mean a positive trend, the decline is negative. For and speakers, you can use the open information of Rosstat and marketing research. Demand and target audience: who and what buysTo analyze the target audience, you need to answer 4 questions:
That is, you need to make a clear portrait of the target audience. To study demand, it is enough to observe the range of competitors, to understand what they are most often bought. You can pay attention to what shoes wear residents of the city, relatives, friends, acquaintances, colleagues. Choosing a shoe store concept: for whom we sellAt this stage you need to decide on the concept. That is, how the store will be positioned. There are several options.
The assortment of the shoe store should be distributed as follows: 60% of the feminine, 20% of the children's and 15% male shoes. The remaining 5% is the unreasonable models. Defining an assortment: what we sellSelecting the range you need to remember that shoes are seasonal goods. Therefore, immediately score to the failure, the warehouse is not worth it. You need to choose what will be in demand, and not that suppliers are released at a low price. Also, it is also impossible to rely on your own taste and preferences. The main rule at this stage is the assortment forms the buyer. To properly form an assortment, you need to adhere to five simple requirements.
So you can form an optimal assortment for every taste. Collection of documents and registration of shoe businessTo open the shoe store from scratch, the following documents will be required:
That is, before the opening of the store will need to register with IP or LLC. To register in the tax inspection, after selecting the right one. Commpt the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Sansepidemiological Service. And also to approve the range in Rospotrebnadzor. OKVED for a shoe store: Shoe store taxation systems: Select room and its locationRequirements for the roomWith a modest assortment and limited budget, it is worth considering the options for premises of up to 50-60 m2. To save, you need to choose a trading area that does not require major repairs. This will reduce starting costs. The store room must be chosen in places with good entrying the target audience. It is not worth it, for example, to open an elite shoe store in a residential area or near the university and student hostels. The same with cheap goods - undesirable to open such shops in business areas near the business centers. Requirements for the location of the storeIt is undesirable to open the store next to a similar trading site. Because you will have to constantly think how to induce customers from competitors, and these are serious investments in marketing and unreasonable decline in prices for goods - dumping. The store must be located in the right place, based on its pricing policy. As noted above, you do not need to sell expensive shoes on the outskirts of the city and cheap near the business centers. Good permeability in a particular place does not guarantee a constant stream of customers. It is also necessary to take into account. Battery markets are also a bad option. Prices in the shoe store will be higher than that of sellers standing nearby. Even for identical goods. The optimal option is to locate a store near public transport stops, pharmacies, grocery stores, entertainment centers (or even inside them). And it is not necessary to be the city center. Equipment and furniture for the shopping roomEquipmentSince the work of the store implies receiving payment in cash and the card, then the availability of the cash register is a mandatory requirement. To quickly work sellers, it is advisable to install a computer or laptop on the workplace, so that you can quickly look at the remnants, is it necessary to buy the buyer's shoes size. It will be much better than the seller 15 minutes looking for goods in the warehouse. Modern buyer always evaluates the quality and speed of service. For poor heated and ventilated premises, it is necessary to install air conditioning. This will provide a comfortable stay of buyers in the store and sellers in the workplace. FurnitureFurniture will need:
The owner has the right to choose the furniture itself, which will be needed by the store. But choosing, must remember the comfort of not only buyers, but also staff. Organization of the Hall and Commodity TradeFrom how the trading space will be issued correctly, sales, interest and loyalty of the target audience will depend on. Therefore, it is necessary to approach this task in detail of every moment. Organization of the Trade HallFor example, the most expensive or running goods need to be put on the left side of the entrance. Because buyers almost always go clockwise. And if they first will see expensive shoes, then prices will seem more pleasant and more profitable for them. Or, on the contrary - expensive shoes to put on the right side. Then buyers will be sure that the goods that they have seen earlier are more profitable for the price. Also, it is not necessary to put the goods close to each other. Let the buyer have the opportunity to consider it from all sides and take into hand without dropping the shoes in the neighborhood. All shoes in the hall should be grouped, where each group is in a particular place of the hall. It is about female, male, children's, seasonal and non-frown shoes. If there is no desire to deepen into the psychology of influence, then it is enough to walk on the stores of competitors and see their organization of the commercial hall and the placement of the goods. Work with buyersThe trade organization is to work with buyers inside the store. For the buyer, all the conditions must be created so that he can watch shoes, trying on it, get a competent advice from the seller. At the same time, in the trading hall there should be no obsessive consultants who are pounced on a person already at the entrance with the question "to tell you something?". Buyers annoy unsure, nervous, rough or without stopping speakers. Therefore, the staff must first be able to listen to the client and only then advise competently.
Store Promotion and MarketingTo promote a shoe store, you can use both classical advertising methods, and resort to complex marketing. Promotion options can be several. In offline
In the Internet
In the shoe business is high in any city. Therefore, to discontinue from competitors, you need to clearly think out than to involve and hold buyers. Here are some important advice that will make competitors get nervous.
In addition to shoes, offer tools for it, laces and socks. This will increase sales by 5-10%.
Errors that lead to the collapse shoe storesNot mistaken one who does nothing. But on other people's mistakes should learn. There are 6 mistakes that you need to find out before opening a shoe store from scratch. Error 1. The location of the store is selected without prior analysis of the area located near trade and entertainment facilities. The room is rented without taking into account its location only due to the low rental. Error 2. For the purpose of economy, a small room is rented, which in the future harms the comfort of buyers and their loyalty to the store. Error 3. Passing flow of people does not match the store concept. For example, it is located in a residential area where the average citizens live, and offers elite expensive shoes. Reverse effect from cheap shoes in expensive areas. Error 4. Lack of showcases and competent design of trading area. Error 5. The store is in the hard-to-reach place of the shopping center, and it is difficult to notice - buyers will find it by chance. Error 6. Incorrectly selected store opening time. For example, in the middle of the season, after the peak of buying activity on shoes slept. Without allowing these 6 errors and using the recommendations from this article, you can open a profitable shoe store from scratch in any city and not ruin. We offer you a detailed manual, how to open a shoe store from scratch. Useful recommendations, ready-made calculations and tables in the article. ♦ Capital investments - 450 000 rubles Reading historical books, many are terrified, as it was generally possible to live in those times when it had to put boots or shoes in the holes, but only then to acquire another pair. What is there to go far: more our grandmothers, and some - and moms, remember the Soviet era, when it was impossible to buy beautiful shoes, everything was some kind of one-type and crazy. Today, the abundance of shoe boutiques pleases the eye. Entrepreneurs are not in vain often thinking about how to open a shoe storeAfter all, this startup can be turned into a profitable business. Shoes - the running goods, barefoot now nobody walks, and every fashionista in the dressing room there is a couple of dozen species of different shoes. Conclusion - shoes will take regardless of the economic situation, it means you can open a shoe shop from scratch. All you need is to collect start-up capital, conduct specific calculations, think over all the nuances and avoid the main mistakes of novice businessmen. Features of the opening of a shoe storeIt is not worth starting a new business without understanding all his nuances. Thus, it is possible to avoid basic errors of entrepreneurs who suffered financial collapse. The ownership of the shoe store has its own characteristics:
Disadvantages of the opening of a shoe storeShoe store owners can not always turn the startup into a profitable business.Quite often they have to close their shop, because they failed to make it profitable. Indeed, this business has its drawbacks:
Competitive advantages and advertising shoe storeWithout the formation of competitive advantages and a successful advertising campaign, a business related to trade is impossible, the same applies to the ownership of a shoe shop.You should think about both and other before you decide to open a boutique. Competitive advantagesThe level of competition in sales of shoes is incredibly high. Shoe stores are so much that it is difficult to put off the buyer in your own. But, if you do not do this, then the financial collapse will experience. Competitive advantages of the shoe boutique can be formed as follows:
Advertising for shoe store
The turnover of goods and capital in such a shoe center will be large-scale, so the advertising campaign will pay off. If you open a very modest shoe boutique with one trading room, an area of \u200b\u200b20-30 squares, it will be enough for the following actions:
Calendar Plan Opening Shoe StoreHow quickly you can run the startup depends on the scale of your plans.If you open a huge market, you will need about six months to accept the first visitor. If you decide to open a small shoe store in the mall, then for 3-4 months you can start working.
How to open a shoe store: startThe opening of a shoe store from scratch consists of several mandatory stages that you should follow: Registration of the enterprise, the choice of the area and the premises for trade, the recruitment of the staff, the purchase of the first batch of goods, etc.Start from registration, in parallel, searching for searching for a suitable room. check inIn order to open a shoe store, just register as IP, although if you wish, you can issue all the papers as ohth. Then you are registered in the tax service and choose the tax form, for example, a single temporary income tax. If you are going to open a shoe store in a separate room, the owner of which are, then prepare for long-term campaigns to the fire services and SES. That is why the opening of a shoe store in the shopping center looks so attractive. All difficulties take on the owner of the building. LocationIt is very important not easy to find a suitable shopping area, but to locate your shoe store in the right place with a high passability of people. Not so important, you will open your market in the center or in a densely populated outstanding area. The main thing is that the range and pricing policy of your product corresponds to the level of life and tastes of people living in the area. If you open a store from scratch and doubt whether it is worth doing this in a particular place, then it will not be superfluous to carry out a small comparison. Insure as many people in the area in which you are going to open your shoe store for:
Analyze the answers. If people who live in the area buy only Chinese consumer goods at a price of 800 rubles per pair, and you want to open a design shoe store, then you should look for another place for your store, somewhere closer to the center. RoomIf you do not have big starting capital, then for the beginning you will be enough room with an area of \u200b\u200b35-50 square meters.The most suitable premises for opening a shoe store:
It is advisable to choose a room that does not require serious repairs or redevelopment, which will help you reduce costs. The ideal option is to rent a room in which there was once a shoe store. Do not open a shoe store near the bench selling the same assortment of the goods. We will have to fight for each client, which will negatively affect your profits. But the neighborhood with food shops, pharmacies, boutiques and stopping complexes will be lucky. What else is needed to open a shoe store?If you have already completed the registration procedure and rented a suitable room, then you should move to equally important stages of opening a shoe store: equipment, hiring staff, purchase of the first batch of goods. How much it's worth it and how to act, we will explain on a specific example. Suppose you decided to rent a pavilion of 40 square meters. meters in one of the shopping and entertainment centers of your city (not the capital). The range of goods is women's and children's shoes, made in Russia, Poland and China, as well as the expansion of the product range due to belts and bags. Price policy - average. Equipment for opening a shoe storeOne of the reasons that encourages businessmen to open a shoe store is that it does not need to buy expensive equipment for its arrangement. There are enough display cases and suspended cabinets located around the perimeter of the trading room, the rack for storing goods in the utility room, plastic or glass windows for windows, so that the goods can be seen from the street, puffs for customers, mirrors and a table with a chair for staff. And you need a cash register.
Staff for shoe storeBefore assigning an interview with potential employees, decide how to work your store.For example, with a shoe store work schedule from 10.00-20.00, it is better to hire two vendors without weekends so that they work shifts. To stimulate them to make more sales, you should appoint them a minimal fixed rate + percentage of sales. For example, appoint sellers 5,000 rubles per month + 5% with each pair sold. As for the cleaning of your shoe store, you can hire a cleaning lady that would soap the store every morning or agree with the sellers so that they remove the store for a fee before each shift. If you decide to hire a cleaner, then your monthly expenses will increase by another 6,000-8,000 rubles. Assortment of shoe storeIt is very important to bring the goods to your shoe store that will be in demand from consumers. Very often, businessmen take that shoes that suppliers are cheaper in the hope of earning more, or even at all oriented only to their taste. It is incorrect because to form an assortment of your boutique is the client. Here are some tips for the formation of the assortment of a shoe store:
We suggest you view a video with an interview with the owner of a network of shoe stores, in which he shares his knowledge and experience.
Table of expenses for opening a shoe storeIf you open a shoe store, how fast it will pay off?This is a very difficult question to which it is impossible to answer unequivocally. The success of your business depends on a lot, on the most important thing - the intensity of your turnover. The more pairs of shoes you sell, the more you work. Suppose, selling the first batch of goods purchased for 300 thousand rubles, you managed to earn 800,000 rubles. You have implemented this product for 3 months. From this amount should be subtracted: That is, you have 600,000 rubles. 300 000 rubles from this amount you take on the purchase of another batch of shoes, and 300,000 rubles - your profits. If you can easily make your shoe boutique popular in the city, then pay off the capital investment in six months. Useful article? Do not miss new! The shoe store is very profitable, because people buy shoes all year round, be it insulated fur boots for winter or light sandals for summer holidays. However, the novice in this business may notice the barriers, which he does not suspect. So how to open a shoe store and succeed in this business? Learning the marketWhen you firmly decide to yourself what you want to open a shoe store, the second step for you will be determining the format of your store: its size, target audience, trade format, type (sports, winter, male, female), class (elite, for middle class or low) and so on. Regardless which format you have chosen, you must assess the conditions for keeping a shoe business in your city, and the market is being conducted for this.
Now that you have an idea of \u200b\u200bthe demand and competition in the shoe market, you can roughly appreciate whether your business will bring income in such conditions. If your answer is "yes", then the strategy and the direction of business development should be defined. And for this you need to ask yourself than your shoe store will differ from other stores, that is, what you can take client. Choose a placeWhen choosing a place for your store, proceed from the results of the market research. The most successful option is the rental of the room in the shopping center. The advantages of such a lease: a constant flow of visitors and a decrease in the cost of repair and protection. Disadvantages: high fee and the complexity of obtaining the rent itself, since the shopping centers are usually choosing well-known brands as tenants, and negotiate the rental in the shopping center as early as possible, at the stage of construction of the Center.
Also, do not make a trading room small (less than 50 square meters. M.), Otherwise it will create inconvenience to customers when fitting shoes. The room must also have a small place under the warehouse where the boxes with shoes will be hide. We solve legal issuesTo open any business, you first need to register in the tax service as a subject of taxation, will be yours or. If you do not plan to work with legal entities and to open the chain of stores in the future, then the registration of the IP will be quite enough. If you want to open a small venture (up to 100 employees), then you fall under (USN) - 6% of income, or 15% of income minus costs. Some specialists, however, are recommended (UNVD). ENVD retailers are calculated depending on the area of \u200b\u200bthe trading hall and the number of days of entrepreneurial activity in a month as a taxpayer. Both tax systems are accepted on a voluntary basis, and you have the right to choose the most convenient for your company or combine both. From the documents, you will also need to conclude experts from SES and fire supervision to be able to trade in a certain room. In addition, additional documents are needed for trade in certain types of shoes. So, certification is needed for rubber and leather shoes (children's and special). For some other species, such as rubber (not counting children), sports rubber, shoes with top artificial leather and so on, conformity declaration requires. We buy equipmentThe most important equipment in your store will be a cash register that should be seized and registered in the tax service. In addition to the cash register, you will need the following:
We buy productsThe range of your products will mainly depend on the results of the market research. As a rule, children's shoes use the greatest demand, then feminine. Less frequently buy men's shoes. In addition, you can sell such goods such as bags, suitcases, creams and shoe brushes, hosiery and so on. You can buy products directly from manufacturers of shoes. To do this, establish a business relationship with them. You can also buy shoes on the wholesale market and sell it in your retail price store, but such a scheme will be less profitable. We recruit employeesFor medium-sized store with self-service with the trading rate of about 50 square meters. m. The following personnel will be required: Accounting can lead both the administrator and the owner of the business; Or you can use the services of a third-party company. Calculate the cost and paybackBefore Temokak, open a shoe store, you should calculate the initial costs and payback. Below are approximate calculations for a small store. So, suppose you rent a separate room with an area of \u200b\u200b50 square member. m., located not in the shopping center, but in place with a regular client stream. Price segment - medium, taxation system - UTII. The average revenue of a small shoe store can be about 1.5 million rubles. To calculate the cost, take the average marquariness for shoes 90%. From here the cost will be 1,052,000 rubles. Based on the calculation, the capital costs will be 4,200,000 rubles, and net profit - 235,000 rubles, the store will fully pay off in about 18 months. As you might notice, the numbers were taken averaged and rounded to give you an approximate view of the costs and profitability of the shoe store. Thus, using this information, you can make a business plan of the shoe store, which will help you in the stages of your idea.
[Hide] RelevanceThe relevance of this business idea is that the shoes are one of the essential items. According to research, in Russia, the monthly costs of one family (out of 3 people) on the shoes on average are 3000 rubles. Seasons change forces consumers to regularly change winter boots for spring sneakers and summer shoes. As for children, their foot is growing very quickly, forcing parents to make acquisitions every season. Market Description and AnalysisIt is possible to describe the shoe market like this:
The largest manufacturers of shoes are the following:
The target audienceWhen opening a store it is more profitable to make focus on the following consumers:
Competitive advantagesAs competitive advantages, such as the organization of their own case can be distinguished:
Advertising campaign
The following advertising methods should be used as internet marketing:
Views and rangeThe shoe store can be presented solely via the Internet or as an offline project. The stores are distinguished by filling - it can be emphasis as one type of products and several. Mostly an assortment looks like this:
The following modern models are distinguished:
By material manufacturing, shoes are divided into:
Online storeStep-by-step instructions for opening an online store looks like this:
The main costs that an online business entrepreneur will come together include:
Business can be issued as IP or LLC. Overview of ways to promote shoe online store. Taken from the canal gkhtopograph. Offline businessThis type of store organization is more cost. You need to invest your own funds or resort to helping outside. The main thing is to prepare a high-quality business plan for the sale of shoes with financial calculations. This will help attract investors. You can conclude a contract with a franchisor, which is important for large cities. Step-by-step instructions for opening a shoe storeAfter drawing up the estimates and approval of the business plan, the opening of the store from scratch includes such steps:
After studying the reviews of the entrepreneurs in this field, the following conclusions can be drawn:
DocumentationThe implementation of the business idea includes the following organizational moments:
Room and designThe choice of premises should affect the size of the starting capital:
The main thing is the permeability and convenient entrance. It is better to have a shoe store near:
The area of \u200b\u200bthe trading hall should be 30-40 m2. Rent of such a premises will cost 15,000 to 25,000 (in the city center). The design of the room must comply with the goods offered. For a shoe store, it is enough to make cosmetic repairs (about 15,000). Equipment and inventoryEquipment that will be needed to open the store:
Racks for shoes Puff for visitors Mat for fitting Mirror for fitting shoes You can install an additional rack for selling related products:
The approximate cost of full configuration with a new inventory will be 170,000 rubles. StaffThe number of personnel, the claims for the candidate and its duties are shown in the table: Thus, the salary foundation per month will amount to 130,000 rubles. Financial planCalculations are manufactured for a shoe store located near the center in Moscow and include:
How much is the opening of the shoe store?The cost of opening the shoe store is presented in Table: Thus, the starting attachments will amount to 655,000 rubles. Regular costsThe list of regular costs is presented in the table: RevenuesOn average, 15 pairs of shoes costing 500 rubles are sold per day. The markup may be up to 300% (for example, it is 100%). Thus, the monthly income is 450,000 rubles. Net profit - 60 000 rubles. Calendar planThe calendar business plan for the sale of shoes looks like this:
Thus, it will take 7 months to organize business. Risks and paybackAmong the risks can be allocated as follows:
Business will pay off in about 10-11 months.
The shoe store is a profitable view of the business, but in order for the object to function and bring profit, it is necessary to properly compile a business plan in which will be considered: how to open your business, the pros and cons of activity, approximate profits will be calculated, and the risks are described and indicated. start-up capital. In order to correctly make a business plan for shoes store with calculations for 2020, it is necessary to decide whether business will open from scratch or there is a franchise. Consider an example of opening your own business from scratch and answer the question: how to make a business plan for such an option. SummaryA business plan sample is based on minimal investment. The shoe store is selling: feminine, children's and male shoes. Registration of the organization, as well as registration of the cash register, is required to open the company. The organization is created to meet the needs of the population and profit. Financial investments - 593,800 rubles. Payback by business plan - about two years.
Characteristic objectThe shop for the store is worth choosing quite spacious, it should enter into two functions:
The optimal area for the store is 50 m 2. Rent 50 m 2 - 43 000 rubles per month. For the year - 516,000. Separation of the area:
If there are no two rooms or no partitions in the room, it is possible to use plastic, wooden portable or sliding partitions. Sliding partitions for fencing 9 m 2 will cost 85 500. Job workplaces and storageAn impressive place in drawing up a business plan takes the calculation of the necessary furniture and girlfriend:
The right business plan always pays attention to the recruitment of staff: Assortment of shoesAn assortment at least should include shoes:
Accessories can also be sold:
Some shoes will require certificates and declarations. Costs and approximate profit per monthOne-time costs for opening - 280 800. Monthly costs - 313,000. The total amount for opening is 593,800 rubles. As for the income, we will assume that 4,000 pairs of shoes are brought to the store. 2 500 - feminine and 750 male and children. Women's: boots, shoes, sandals, semi-boots - every name of 625 couples. Male - sneakers and boots for 375 pairs of each species. Children - shoes, boots, shoes 250 pieces of each type. For the month they sold (in rubles):
Plus, 5 products for leather shoes care were sold at a price of 250 rubles per piece (1,250 rubles), departure for suede - 7 funds at a price of 400 rubles per piece (2 800), 3 bags cost: 5,000, 3,500, 1 500 rub. 4 belt cost: 1,500, 1 800, 3 000, 700 rubles. Outcome: visitors for the month - 46 people. Income from the sale of shoes: 161 800. Income from the sale of accessories: 21 050. General result: 182,850 rubles. Marketing planBefore drawing up a business plan of a shoe store, it is necessary to analyze the competitive environment. If the commercial premises are selected in the mall, then it is necessary to take into account the level of income of the population attending this shopping center. If there is a trading area in a separate room, you need to pay attention to the environment (outlet or city center, sleeping area, the availability of other shoe stores, the price category near the settlers). The business plan of the shoe store with calculations should contain data on the studies. This will take into account profits. The store can be focused on buyers with:
Do not try in one place to merge several price categories at once. Proper grouping of goods: department or rack for women, for men and children. The dimensional row should be from the smallest to the largest, it is better to increase the amount of the sizes itself (from 37 to 39). Selection of suppliersSuppliers can be companies that are engaged in resale shoes from different places. You can also establish relationships and conclude contracts for the supply of shoes from the manufacturer itself. conclusionsIn this example, the business plan shows how to open a shoe store and give the minimum positions of calculations. Further information or the finished business plan of the shoe store with calculations can be ordered from companies that are engaged in drawing up business plans. Also read:
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