Each of us has heard the phrase network marketing or multi-level marketing more than once. But what is network marketing? This term represents the concept of selling goods or services. It is based on the creation of a unified network of sales agents. These agents must sell goods or services and attract new partners who will have the same responsibilities.

The earnings of network participants will depend on the volume of products sold, all sorts of additional bonuses for attracting agents, fulfillment of the plan, and so on.

In general, network marketing is understood as a certain business or. Some famous scientists are confident that this business has a great future that can change the lives and destinies of most people. By engaging in this type of activity, people will become free in their affairs, they will be able to independently determine, draw up a schedule, and place of work and will not be under the yoke of management.

This trend in modern business deserves special attention, as it provides people with the opportunity to become financially independent, as opposed to working for some guy.

Of course, multi-level marketing (abbreviated as MLM) is a bilateral partnership, where on the one hand there is the company itself, which is the manufacturer of the product, and on the other, an ordinary person who acts as an agent, a distributor of products, he enters into a contract with the manufacturing company.

The responsibilities of the organization include production, ordering products, their transportation, accounting for the activities of each partner, accounting and many other functions. Agents, in turn, must be responsible for building a network of distributors, which leads to an increase in sales, personal and general income.

That is, to put it in other words, network marketing is a sales system that occurs legally. And it allows consumers to become distributors while creating new networks. All networks participate in creating profits for their distribution network and other networks.

Some people do not trust companies that engage in MLM business, often confusing them with financial pyramids. In fact, these are completely different concepts that should not be confused. Financial pyramids are aimed at deceiving people, extracting money from them, and network marketing is aimed at making money. MLMs include well-known companies: Oriflame, AVON, AMWAY and many others.

MLM principles

People are used to always complicating everything. And many of the principles of MLM have been distorted because people find it difficult to understand what network marketing is. But you shouldn’t follow some made-up rules, since nothing good will definitely come of it. Therefore, we recommend that you read and remember the following authentic principles of multi-level marketing:

This type of activity is quite profitable, so if you decide to devote yourself to MLM business, then do not give up halfway and go to the end.

We hope that our article helped you understand what network marketing is.

What is network marketing - the path to success or a mythical way to make money? Historical facts about MLM + pros and cons + TOP 5 companies in the Russian Federation.

What is network marketing?

Most people agree that these are some kind of fraudulent schemes that allow only a few lucky people to make money.

Such thoughts are related to the main problem of MLM - these are extremely high promises to clients.

Today, after reading the article, you will learn what the essence of network marketing operations is.

And, of course, you will get an answer to the question: is it possible to get real income using such a business scheme.

What is network marketing: historical background

Network marketing (MLM) in its current form was not a separate business development model. It appeared as a manifestation of the need to sell goods.

Who was the first to discover such a scheme and become the founder of a network business?

The founder of the first network sales scheme is Karl Rehnborg.

If you thought that this person had been building his policy for decades before opening a business, this is not so.

All complex things began with a banal approach.

Karl Rehnborg grew alfalfa on his property. At that moment, an idea struck his bright head:

“What if all the beneficial substances from alfalfa can be converted into an edible form for humans, so that its intake can increase the vitamin tone of the body?”

Undoubtedly, Karl had a good goal.

Later, he opened his own line of healthy food and began to offer it to friends and work colleagues, explaining all the usefulness of the new product.

It is interesting that out of the kindness of his heart (this cannot be explained by other reasons), Karl gave away goods just like that, without demanding any money in return.

Do you think there was an effect from promoting free useful products?

No. Nobody believed Karl. Everyone was very confused that a person could simply give away a useful, worthwhile product.

Carl Rehnborg came to an unexpected conclusion: if a nutritional supplement was sold at the average market price, and not just given to friends, demand would appear.

And he hit the nail on the head!

Karl began to use this business scheme, giving rise to one of the main tenets of MLM - mutual assistance and team support.

Rehnborg's friends began buying his product. They no longer thought it was a cheap deception for one simple reason - it was no longer cheap.

Then Karl began to look for new ways to expand his network of buyers. And again I came to the correct conclusion!

They consisted of a percentage of sales of the dietary supplement. Now do you recognize how a standard network company works? That's how it all started.

The result of the work of Karl Rehnborg:

• 1934 - Carl founded the California Vitamins company, thereby expanding the range of products sold.

In 1934, Rehnborg renamed the company Nutrilite Products.

The operating principle remains the same.

A whole network of product distributors, so-called partners, has formed.

Each partner attracted new employees by offering a percentage of product sales and dividends for quality organizational activities.

Karl Rehnborg is known throughout the world as the “father of network business.”

After a short historical sketch, it’s time to turn to the realities of modern MLM business.

What is modern network marketing: terms and definitions

Network marketing- This is one of the types of retail sales of products, based on immediate, direct interaction between sellers and consumers.

A feature of network marketing is the opportunity for each client to become a marketer.

It would be most correct to compare a network business with a multi-level dealership. MLM also consists of several levels.

It’s not for nothing that such organizations are often called financial pyramids!

Let's look at the main components.

The first stage of the pyramid: manufacturer – distributor

A partner is an individual who enters into a cooperation agreement with a supplier.

In the CIS, this agreement is not included in the labor format, i.e. does not provide you with social guarantees and has a special form of taxation.

The terms of the contract have similar clauses in any area of ​​network business:

• mandatory use of the manufacturer's products by the partner;
• attracting new partners to the organization;
• work according to a clear scheme defined by the organizers;
• unquestioning adherence to the moral principles and policies of the company;
• minimum monthly sales volume.

Subject to fulfillment of each clause of the contract, according to the MLM company, you get access to unlimited earnings.

Second stage: second-order partners

The whole essence of the MLM activity scheme begins with the second order.

Each partner who was invited by a participant of a higher level (1st level) performs all the same functions as his supervisor.

There is only one difference - part of the income from sales remains in the pocket of the superior curator.

Each participant, in the end, strives to form his own structure, since this brings real income in the form of dividends from his own sales and the activities of his “subordinates.”

P.S. The word “subordinates” is deliberately placed in quotation marks: in the structure of network marketing there is no concept of line management.

All relationships between colleagues at various levels are based on mutual assistance - this is simply beneficial for all partners.

Third stage: entry-level partners

Lower-level partners differ from founders only in that they have less income. At the same time, functional responsibilities, as units of MLM, remain unchanged.

Work at the first or second level involves manifestations of maximum activity not in selling products, but in promoting and forming one’s own structure.

An interim summary should be made:

The interaction pattern of network sales involves the development of the structures of each employee.

The explanation of this process is very simple - each subsequent seller receives a percentage of sales + dividends from the entire network organized by him, in the form of a percentage of the profits of “new” participants.

Network marketing - is it that simple?

This section provides the reader with a comprehensive overview of how network marketing works - an unbiased assessment of income opportunities.

Positive aspects of network marketing

Lack of a linear management system.

You work for yourself, which is very similar to entrepreneurship.

Close-knit team.

Each partner is interested in supporting “junior colleagues”, as this brings him financial benefits.

There will always be someone who can help organize your networking activities in the right direction.

Supervision is the basis of a network business.

Possibility of constant growth.

Another positive aspect of MLM.

Everything depends only on your abilities, including earnings.

Very significant experience in interacting with people.

This is a useful skill for everyday life and the development of your own entrepreneurial project.

A network business can be considered as a platform for the further implementation of your own.

Flexible schedule.

Representatives of MLM structures can devote from 10 to 30 hours a week to work, thereby combining it with work or study.

You must understand that an online business cannot replace your main source of income.

At least in the first stages of activity.

Negative aspects of network marketing

Possible destabilization of the network structure at any time.

This process may be triggered by the activities of individual partners, which will not meet the company’s standards.

You should consider the possibility of the collapse of the entire structure, since many years of experience of MLM participants proves this possibility.

Uncertain payment standards.

An example is the American company Starcom, whose representatives promised high payments to each participant.

The result is that the partners took out loans, pledged property, and the company paid less than 25% of the announced amount.

It is not difficult to guess what kind of material damage the clients suffered.

Opportunity to get into a financial pyramid.

Imagine a situation in which you invested in an MLM structure by purchasing an initial package of products.

Several months pass, the customer structure expands, they also make deposits and purchase products.

Another month passes, you have not yet been able to cover even your own expenses, since the product is not in demand.

The company is closing...

In this situation, approximately 50% of participants remain without profit.

They were unable to sell the product, but made a significant investment.

If you have never dealt with entrepreneurship, it will be very difficult to “stay” in the MLM operating mode.

The specificity of the activity lies in the constant moral tension, since you are responsible for your sales and the entire organized structure.

After analyzing the pros and cons of network marketing, we can assess the degree of risk of such business activities as quite high.

A special feature of working under a network scheme is constant responsibility for one’s own work + training and control of lower-level partners.

You already know what network marketing is and can independently assess the prospects for development in this direction.

If you are confident in your organizational talent, as well as the abilities of a manager and financier, it’s time to move on to choosing an employer.

Network marketing: choosing an employer

Your network income and confidence in stability depend on the right choice of employer.

First, we need to consider possible options for the Russian business space.

Top 5 Russian MLM market

Network company name	MLM market share (%)	Description of activity
	~30	Sale of cosmetics, pricing policy - acceptable for the middle class. Be prepared to meet a huge group of women and find your place in it. Networking activities at AVON are more suitable for girls.
	~30	Marketing area: cosmetics, souvenirs, healthy food. One of the leaders of the Swedish MLM market. The advantages include increased loyalty to your employees. Working in this network company will allow you to have a small but stable income.
	8	Stability is the most suitable word to describe the activities of the AMVAY company. The scope of marketing is from household utensils to dietary supplements. Unlike the companies mentioned above, it provides equal chances for development, regardless of the gender of the employee. This fact is derived from the wide range of products offered.
	5	A company that only accepts women. Specialization: cosmetics, beauty care products. One of the most experienced network organizations, but still not widespread on the Russian market.
	4.5	Large manufacturer of natural cosmetics. It is one of the most progressive companies on the Russian market and has a strong base for network marketing.

Working for “newbies” in the MLM market is dangerous, because you cannot be 100% convinced of the veracity of all obligations.

You can learn about the many benefits of network marketing from the video:

What is network marketing? After reading the article, you are already able to independently determine the meaning of this term.

Network marketing evokes a subjective attitude in every reader.

Only one thing can be said with 100% confidence - it is possible to make money working in the MLM system and you cannot argue with that.

A completely different question: will you be able to do this?

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Let's consider the answer to the popular question: “network marketing - what is it?” There are many companies on the Russian market that work on this principle, and many people who have tried their hand at them. Reviews are mixed: some consider MLM an ideal job, while others consider it almost a financial pyramid. Let's find out whether network marketing is a real way to make money or is it nothing more than a scam?

Network Marketing, aka MLM

The concept of “network marketing” came to Russia in the late 1990s. Sometimes this type of sales is called “multi-level”, from the English multilevel marketing or simply MLM. The principle of this sales technique is to sell goods through a network of distributors, whose roles are private individuals. They engage in direct sales of products and also receive a commission for each attracted participant. This is a rather complex definition.

What is “network marketing” in simple words? This is the principle of selling goods through a network of agents. An agent's profit directly depends on his entrepreneurial spirit and ability to sell. With MLM, goods are primarily sold among friends, as well as through social networks. You can increase your earnings by attracting new participants to the network - a commission is charged for this. This creates a multi-level network of sellers and buyers who sell goods to each other.

In fact, such companies are well known in Russia. For example, Avon and Oriflame. There is nothing illegal in their activities. With due diligence, you can really build a career in MLM, earn good money and self-realization. This is a job with a flexible schedule and actually for yourself. Social networks can significantly increase the number of potential customers.

Network marketing is one of the modern sales methods

Network Marketing Objectives

Network marketing solves several problems. They can be divided into 3 categories: the tasks of the manufacturer, the tasks of distributors and the tasks of buyers. With the help of MLM, a manufacturer creates an effective way to sell products through a network of agents interested in sales. He does not need to maintain stores, hire staff and pay them salaries, and also spend money on advertising.

For agents, network marketing solves the problem of building a career or even their own business with a minimum of investment. A team in a network business is an analogue of the staff of your company, with the difference that it does not require documentation or maintenance of a payroll fund. Another challenge is personal development and motivation.

Network marketing helps buyers buy goods at better prices: the cost of goods is reduced because it does not include advertising, rent of premises, utilities and other related expenses.

Differences from a financial pyramid

Network marketing is not a financial pyramid, despite the fact that there are still certain external similarities. Let's start with the fact that MLM is legal, and for organizing a financial pyramid there is a criminal penalty. In online companies, agents sell real goods and their earnings come from this. Pyramids do not conduct any business activities, and their income is limited only by the money of new participants.

Recruiting in a network business - that is, attracting new participants - is not mandatory. You can only engage in sales and not invite other agents, although the earnings will be slightly lower. Participants in a financial pyramid are required to find new investors, because without this there will be no income.

The similarity between MLM and pyramids is limited by the presence of an entrance fee. Only in a network business does a participant use an entry fee to buy products, which he can then resell. In a pyramid, money goes to other higher-level investors and is not returned to the participant in any way.

Scheme of work

Why is network business profitable? Because the MLM operating scheme is cleared of all unnecessary things. The structure of the work of such companies has been built over decades, and therefore is cleared of all unnecessary things. This business offers flexible hours, work outside the office and directly with clients. Refusal to rent premises and expensive advertising helps reduce the cost of products, that is, make them more attractive to the buyer.

There is no linear leadership or subordination, which allows agents to feel more independent and free. Let's take a step-by-step look at how network companies work.

Manufacturer - distributor

A manufacturer who has decided to sell its products on the network marketing principle is looking for partners who buy or receive batches of goods under special conditions. The partners are individuals (in rare cases, individual entrepreneurs). The manufacturer and the partner enter into a cooperation agreement.

The agreement may, by mutual agreement of the parties, establish the following conditions:

• attracting new partners;
• minimum monthly sales volume;
• compliance with company principles;
• use of manufacturer's products by a partner.

With the help of network marketing, cosmetics and perfumes are most often sold. doom products and nutritional supplements

Second level partners

The first partners invite subsequent participants who will perform the same functions. The difference is that the first partner receives dividends for their work. From this moment - with the first partners attracting new agents - the construction of the network begins.

Partners at different levels are not each other’s superiors and subordinates. They have equal rights, but those who joined the company earlier receive a commission for the work and achievements of each person involved. This system is absolutely open, the conditions are initially known to all parties. Thus, each partner is interested in attracting new participants to MLM.

Entry level partners

Agents who joined the company in the third, fourth and all subsequent stages are called entry-level agents. Their only difference is that they receive less income because they joined the business later. Otherwise, their rights and duties are no different from agents of a higher order.

Recruitment

Each entry-level partner can invite new members and increase their income. The purpose of recruitment is to increase your income with dividends for new partners. In MLM this is not an obligation, but a right. If an agent does not want to engage in attracting people, no one will force him. He can only engage in sales and receive income from them.

Social networks open up new recruiting opportunities. Just a few years ago, agents were limited to their circle of acquaintances, posting advertisements and handing out business cards on the street. Now such tricks are not needed. You can search for buyers and new partners on VKontakte, Facebook, Instagram.

Types of Network Marketing

MLM companies are actively developing, so different formats for running such a business are emerging. They differ from each other in the principles of network organization. Types of network marketing:

1. Multistage. The most orderly version of work, where participants are in a strict hierarchy, but do not report to each other. Development is envisaged: from lower to higher levels. For example, from representative to director, from director to CEO, and so on.
2. Layered. A more complicated scheme that involves the simultaneous work of several levels of employees. Gradual development is not envisaged.
3. Binary. What is binary? This is the operating principle of MLM, in which each participant builds only 2 branches, and receives dividends from the entire subsequent structure. That is, he invites only 2 participants, who will then invite the next ones. The network will deepen, and the first participant will receive a commission not only for the 2 invitees, but also for everyone attracted by them.

The types of marketing plans are diverse, but do not differ fundamentally from each other. Their differences are limited to their internal structure. The principles remain the same: selling products through a network of agents, recruiting new participants, lack of subordination.

Network marketing is not a financial pyramid, despite certain external similarities

The key to success in online sales

Is it possible to build a career in network sales and earn a lot? Reviews are mixed: some really manage to find their niche and earn a stable income, but most fail to create income. Then people tend to accuse network companies of fraud, although in reality there is no fraud.

MLM is about sales. The key skill for success in it is the ability to present and sell products, attract and build customer loyalty. How the agent will do this - through advertisements, personal charisma or through social networks - does not matter.

People who want to earn income in an online business benefit from books and sales training. It is important to recognize the fact that income depends solely on personal activity and entrepreneurship. The key to success is constant and stable work, searching for new sales channels, loyal customers and recruiting new network members.

Advantages and disadvantages of network business

MLM companies are already quite developed in Russia, so their advantages and disadvantages can be objectively assessed. Reviews about the network business NL International and other popular companies are mixed. Among the advantages are:

• the opportunity to receive unlimited income;
• lack of leadership, superiority and coercion;
• prospects for a successful career and even your own business;
• flexible work schedule;
• self-realization and personal growth.

The disadvantages are not so obvious. Firstly, unlimited income in words is in fact limited to sales within a circle of acquaintances and a few subscribers on social networks. Secondly, attracting new participants is also not as easy as it seems. The market is oversaturated, many are afraid of scammers and are in no hurry to become “agents” and “partners”. Thirdly, to earn money, you need to be very active. Some hope that they will create a “network of partners” and get rich from dividends. This is impossible; in MLM you will have to work hard, study and attract more and more clients.

In network marketing you can make money by selling any product if you are active and work hard

Examples of network companies

Many network companies are actively operating in Russia, the names of which are widely known to the public. Most often, such companies distribute cosmetics, perfumes, and health products. For example:

The network business NL International sells several categories of goods at once: weight loss products, vitamins, supplements, coffee, cosmetics, hair products and household goods.

1. Essence is network marketing. Perfumes, cosmetics.
2. "Siberian Health". Food, sports supplements, household goods.
3. Avon. Cosmetics and perfumes.
4. Oriflame. Cosmetics and perfumes.
5. Faberlic. Cosmetics and perfumes.
6. Mary Kay. Cosmetics and perfumes.
7. Amway. Household chemicals and household goods.
8. Herbalife. Healthy food products, dietary supplements and cosmetics.
9. Vorwerk. Equipment for kitchens and floor care.
10. Agel. Edible gels from fruits and berries.

Conclusion

Network marketing is a popular business development model. Sales of products in this case occur through a network of agents. The activities of such organizations are completely legal, although outwardly they resemble a financial pyramid. With the help of MLM you can earn money and build a career, although it is quite difficult.

Hello, dear readers of the online financial magazine “RichPro.ru”! The topic of today's material is network marketing (MLM): what it is, which MLM companies in Russia have a high rating, how network business works, and so on.

After all, for many centuries the model of distribution of goods and services “ manufacturer – large wholesale – small wholesale – retail – buyer"was the only possible one.

ButV30's years XX century The product distribution system was born in the USA and subsequently developed. manufacturer – distributor — buyer».

At the same time, the activities of MLM companies for many years have been surrounded by various rumors, comparisons with financial pyramids and ambiguous public opinion. Based on this, for an objective look at this type of business, you should consider in more detail all aspects and nuances of network mlm marketing.

So, from this article you will learn:

• What is MLM - the history of the network business industry;
• The main advantages and disadvantages of network marketing;
• Which MLM business network companies are the most popular (ranking by sales volume in the world).

After reading this article, you will decide for yourself whether it is worth engaging in network multi-level marketing, find out which companies are better to choose and why, and read reviews from “experienced” mlm marketers.

What is network marketing and how does it work, what is the basis for the scheme of cooperation with MLM business, which MLM companies have high ratings and much more, read below in the article

Network marketing is a system for selling goods and services from manufacturer to buyer, which is carried out through recommendations from person to person.

The essence of MLM business is in non-store retailing, in which the distributor independently establishes contact, advertises and sells the product to a potential buyer.

In addition to earnings from retail sales, the sales agent offers consumers, for a percentage of sales established by the company, find new buyers , which “attract” new clients under similar conditions. As a result, a multi-level network is formed.

Network Marketing Objectives

• Product pricing optimization. Before 70% The retail price of everyday goods consists of the costs of the distribution network and advertising. Changing the distribution structure allows you to reduce costs.
• Providing customers with high-quality, authentic products. With traditional product promotion, there are obvious prerequisites for the appearance of counterfeits on the market, but in the direct sales method they are absent: the product is not as widely known as analogues from the traditional market, the manufacturer, distributor and buyer are not interested in the appearance of counterfeit products.
• Improving the product delivery system. The manufacturer's control over the logistics and storage of goods allows us to provide the consumer with a product of appropriate quality and in optimal time (read the article at the link).
• Improving the distribution of profits of the manufacturing company. Reducing costs allows you to direct financial resources to incentive programs for sales agents, various bonuses and incentives, as well as improve product quality.

Below we will consider the principle of network marketing.

2. How network business (marketing) works - the operating principle of MLM companies 🗺

Multi-level marketing is the interaction of a manufacturer, an entrepreneur and a buyer.

How multi-level network marketing works - 3 sides of profitable cooperation with MLM

2.1. Network marketing from an MLM company

The MLM company produces products at its own factories. It also develops a marketing and sales plan, based on which revenue from product sales is distributed.

As a rule, a business plan motivates distributors in several areas:

• a) consume the products themselves;
• b) sell goods to customers;
• c) create a network of entrepreneurs.

Manufacturers organize delivery of products to their own warehouses in different countries and cities, and also ensure that distributors receive the goods at home.

For proper efficiency, entrepreneurs receive all the necessary materials on products, master classes and seminars are held aimed at developing a variety of skills.

2.2. Network marketing from the consumer side

A distinctive feature of the direct sales method is the creation of convenient conditions for the buyer:

• Delivery. Entrepreneurs, as a rule, deliver goods to their homes.
• Service. Before purchasing, the buyer receives all the necessary information about the product. Also during operation it is possible to consult with the distributor.
• Quality guarantees. Most MLM companies guarantee the quality of their products, with the possibility of a full refund if the client is dissatisfied.

2.3. Network Marketing from the Entrepreneur's Side

Multi-level marketing - a very attractive type of activity for people who do not have large initial capital and business experience.

An entrepreneur has the opportunity to independently plan his employment based on his capabilities. Students, housewives and retirees are most involved in this type of business.

Some terms and definitions used in the network marketing business:

Distributor - a sales agent who has an agreement with a direct sales company and receives a remuneration for product sales, as well as a percentage of commissions for the turnover of the network created by this entrepreneur.

Sponsor (partner) of the 1st level – a sales agent who introduced the consumer to the possibilities of this business and helped to conclude an agreement with a network marketing company.

Sponsorship (affiliate) line – a list of entrepreneurs directly interested in the success of the distributor’s activities, which includes a 1st level partner, his sponsor, etc.

Side Entrepreneurs – a set of distributors that do not belong to either the sales agent’s subnetwork or the sponsorship line.

Bottom line partners – a list of agents included in the distributor’s network.

Organization width — a set of partners of the 1st bottom line.

Depth of organization — all agents of the 2nd and subsequent lower lines in the distributor’s subnet.

Active income – monetary reward for work performed by a person. Income depends only on the quantity and quality of labor invested.

Passive income- profit received by a businessman constantly, for one-time work performed. To obtain this income, a prerequisite is the presence of assets, which can be real estate, bank deposits, shares, etc.

8. Advantages and disadvantages of network marketing - an overview of the main disadvantages and advantages of the MLM business 📃

MLM business has a number of advantages and disadvantages. The assessment of this type of activity in the media, among reputable businessmen and politicians varies greatly.

Advantages of MLM business and its advantages

Let's consider the main ones:

1. Low barrier to entry into the market. When opening any business, an entrepreneur evaluates the resources he needs to start in the market. In a direct sales business, you need little money to start your own business. There are also no costs for renting premises, warehouses and other fixed costs.
2. Possibility of doing business on the Internet. Since the end of the twentieth century, more and more consumers, manufacturers, and businessmen have been making purchase and sale transactions on the World Wide Web. Doing business online is an undeniable advantage of business.
3. Product quality. Thanks to the peculiarities of MLM marketing plans, companies have the opportunity to allocate large sums for the production of quality products compared to competitors who use traditional marketing to promote goods.
4. Training programs. To develop the skills of sales agents, direct sales companies introduce training programs that include books, CDs, seminars and a variety of trainings and presentations. This information allows you to develop not only in sales, but also contributes to personal growth, improvement of family relationships, etc.
5. Part-time employment. The opportunity to work in your free time and at the same time have income from your main activity.
6. affiliate program. The sponsorship (affiliate) line is interested in the success of the distributor. More experienced partners support, help and advise newcomers in every possible way. Relationships are built on equal terms, regardless of income.

As you can see, there are significant advantages for which you should start this business. We also suggest you read the article “”, perhaps you will find useful information there.

Disadvantages and disadvantages of network marketing

Let us now consider the main disadvantages:

1. Reputation. Due to the lack of restrictions and selection of agents, sometimes new entrepreneurs conduct business incompetently: they impose products and the business itself, give false information and thereby compromise this type of activity in every possible way.
2. High likelihood of deterioration in relationships with friends and family. The majority of the population prefers to work for hire. If you run a business without an office, warehouse or employees, friends and relatives have a negative attitude towards this business.
3. Slow or no business growth. As a rule, an entrepreneur receives the first significant results within a period of six months to two years, subject to systematic work and training. A very large number of distributors have not been successful in this business.
4. The vast majority of proposals for cooperation are rejected. With active participation in building a business 80 — 95% of the work does not bring results.
5. Only a few entrepreneurs achieve significant success. On the path to success, a sales agent encounters many difficulties, which require perseverance, education and self-improvement to overcome. Not everyone is ready to overcome all possible obstacles.

Above we presented the main disadvantages and disadvantages of cooperation with MLM companies.

9. Rating of network companies in Russia - list of the most popular MLM companies 📑

The first mentions of network marketing in Russia are dated 90s of the twentieth century and are associated with the company " Herbalife" The company's products were rapidly distributed throughout the country. Tempted by the possibilities of new business, thousands of people decided to cooperate with this organization. Expecting quick success many distributors suffered collapse , attributing to the fact that the activities of this company are illegal .

At the same time, many financial pyramids have appeared in our country that have an external resemblance to MLM companies. All this affected the reputation of this type of activity.

Despite these factors, the direct sales business in Russia has grown significantly in the coming decades.

By the beginning of the new millennium, all the global leaders in network marketing were present on the Russian market.

In this table you can consider the most popular network companies in Russia.

The table shows that the world leader in this industry is the company “ Amway"in Russia it ranks only third in terms of sales.

Corporations have the largest market share " Avon" And " Oriflame».

Is it possible to make money in MLM, what do you need to make money in network marketing?

10. Is it easy to make money in network marketing, and what is needed for this 💰

Due to its advantages, network marketing is a fairly popular activity.

According to the Russian Direct Selling Association based on the results of the last five years 6% population was employed in business based on multi-level marketing.

Distributors' earnings vary significantly, which does not depend on the level of education, profession, number of children, marital status and other factors.

A small percentage of sales agents achieve results quickly and easily. This is because success requires knowledge and experience.

To achieve significant results in business, you should follow the following tips:

A dream is the main factor that allows an entrepreneur to overcome difficulties and achieve success. To maintain motivation, you should “break the path to your dream” into intermediate goals.

A sales agent must realize that the result of his activities depends only on his efforts and dedication to the business.

Tip 3. Learn and develop

Most network marketing companies have training programs. They include business literature, CDs with recordings of speeches by business leaders, and training seminars are also periodically organized.

To be effective, you should write a list of your acquaintances in a notebook and update it periodically.

Tip 5. Present business and product

Based on the list, you should “get in touch” with potential partners or clients. The number of presentations influences the final result.

Tip 6. Consult sponsorship line

It's better to learn from other people's mistakes. Top line partners have more experience and are always ready to help the distributor, as they are personally interested in the success of the entrepreneur.

Tip 7. Build a business based on the developed strategy

A stable, long-term result can be achieved only if there is a balanced development of the “width” and “depth” of the structure.

Tip 8. Repeat the actions and methods of achieving success used by higher-level partners.

It is also worth noting that downline partners also observe the distributor and will repeat his actions.

11. FAQ - answers to frequently asked questions

Before engaging in multi-level marketing, potential distributors have a number of doubts and questions.

Question No. 1. Should a beginner start?

It's worth it, but you shouldn't expect quick success. No risk of being in the red, small initial investments, high-quality educational programs, help from partners - factors that can influence success.

Question No. 2. How to make your first money in network marketing?

When starting cooperation with a “network” company, sales agents strive to do so as quickly as possible. The activity should begin with simple retail sales.

Buying a product at a wholesale price and selling at a retail price - distributor makes money . First of all, products should be offered friends, relatives and acquaintances, since they will be more loyal to an inexperienced seller, and in the future they will be able to become regular consumers or business partners.

Question No. 3. Network Marketing: Is it Legal?

The direct sales business is a legal activity, which is confirmed by the very fact of the existence and development of these companies for decades.

Many illegal structures disguise their activities under the guise of network marketing companies.

Important! The potential client is asked to deposit an initial fee, pay for mandatory training and purchase a minimum quantity of goods. This is accompanied by the absence of receipts and invoices confirming the purchase of products or the provision of services.

Also the consumer should be wary of poor product quality or lack thereof.

Network companies offer good quality products and do not require significant financial investments to open their business.

Question No. 4. What reviews does network marketing have - is it possible to really make money from it?

There are many different reviews about network marketing on the Internet.

Here are some of them:

Review 1."At first 2000s a colleague at work suggested trying the company’s products “ Oriflame" I really liked the product and became a regular customer. A couple of months later, she invited me to become her partner in business and told me how to make money.

At the first stage, I managed to have a fairly large income, but then everything changed. I am raising two children alone, and as my network grew (at that time I had 34 people on my team), it became increasingly difficult for me to combine household chores and business.

As a result, income began to decrease, and at a certain point 12 people “left” my network. Later, I decided to switch to the classic business. In order to have great success in this direction, you need a lot ambition, determination and activity. One girl from my structure achieved great success in " Oriflame" I don’t regret anything, the knowledge and experience gained at that time allow me to now successfully do my business.

Olga, Samara»

Review 2.“In the second year of university, our stream was “swept by the virus” of network marketing. Earning opportunities from " Faberlic» fellow students discussed everywhere. I've never been a fan of sales, but I still decided to give it a try.

Over time, I realized that it’s hard to make money in this business; the bulk of the income from your turnover goes to your higher-ranking partners. To achieve success, you must be able to sell products.

I do not advise anyone to engage in network marketing.

Alina, Rostov»

Review 3." IN 2009 I had to close my own business and ended up owing money to the banks $40,000, of which 2 000 it was necessary to pay every month. I urgently needed to get out of this situation. I was in search of a solution, considering various options for making money.

Unexpectedly, an old friend, whom he had not seen for many years, approached me with an offer to do business in collaboration with the company “ Amway" At the presentation, he told me about the possibility of decent earnings in a year or two. But I was told as quickly as possible that I should focus on personal sales of expensive products that have a significant margin. So I started in business by selling water filters and cookware sets.

I have enough wealthy friends and, to get out of my situation, I had to actively promote the products. During my first year in network marketing, I spent about 2-3 meetings with clients, and on weekends - 6-7. The result was not long in coming - I paid off my debts and, without actively “attracting” partners, achieved 9 – 12 % levels of achievement.

Next, I studied the company’s marketing plan in more detail and began to more actively develop my own network of distributors. I'm currently at the level Platinum Independent Entrepreneur.

I agree that making money in this business is not easy, but if you have the motivation, then anything is possible.

Andrey, Peter»

Question No. 5. How to distinguish network marketing (MLM business) from a financial pyramid?

Most conduct their illegal activities under the guise of direct sales companies.

The table presents the comparative characteristics of these organizations.

Question No. 6. How to choose an MLM company to start?

Beginners who consider the direct sales business to be a suitable activity are faced with the question of choosing an organization for cooperation.

For an optimal solution, a number of aspects should be taken into account:

• Reputation and age of the company. It is better to choose an organization with a good reputation and significant experience in this field.
• Products. The basis of any trade is the product. Its quality will directly affect the result. It is also worth paying attention to the features of the product. It is important that it ends after some time, and clients turn to the sales agent again. The diversity of the product range is also a significant factor when choosing a company.
• Tutorial. The education system has a significant impact on business success.
• Availability of the company's business on the Internet. Not being online significantly reduces opportunities for business growth.
• Business plan. It is important to evaluate the company's marketing and sales plan against the criterion of fair distribution of the organization's profits. You should also find out if there are restrictions. The best type of business plan is " multi-stage plan with compartment».

Question No. 7. I want to try myself in network marketing at Oriflame, Faberlic, Amway - what do I need for this?

In order to become a distributor of direct sales companies, it is necessary to draw up a cooperation agreement with this organization; the age of the applicant must be at least 18 years old.

To register an agreement, it is necessary for the newcomer to have a sponsor who will help prepare the documents.

12. Conclusion + video on the topic 🎥

In recent decades, various methods of product promotion have been rapidly developing in Russia, one of which is network marketing. Despite its controversial reputation, this method of trading has become convenient and popular among customers.

Possessing thorough information about what constitutes direct sales business , the consumer can make the best decision about its use - to access quality goods that are not available in retail stores, receive additional income or develop their own online business with the prospect of significant income.

In conclusion, we also suggest watching an interesting video about online business:

The number of distribution companies specializing in MLM is increasing every year. This is due to the fact that this business is profitable and quickly generates income. It’s easy to do without even leaving your home. If you study in detail the basics and concept of MLM marketing, you can achieve excellent results in just 2-3 months.

What is network marketing

MLM business is a multifaceted concept that opens up many prospects. It implies the concept of selling services and goods, based on the formation of a network of independent sales agents who not only sell products, but also have the right to attract new partners who will be endowed with similar rights. The income of each networker is formed from commissions from product sales and additional remuneration (bonuses), which directly depends on the volume of personal sales of attracted sales managers.

History of Network Marketing

Karl Rehnborg is considered the founder of the MLM business. He developed ideas that later turned into an entire industry with huge multimillion-dollar turnover. In 1927, in the USA, Rehnborg began working hard on creating nutritional supplements. He distributed the developed drugs for testing purposes free of charge to his friends, who subsequently refused to take them.

After Karl realized that free things were not valued, he began selling dietary supplements: the results were not long in coming. Information about the drugs spread quickly, and the number of people interested in them increased. Karl Rehnborg could not independently satisfy the requests of all clients, so he had to come up with a new scheme. He invited his friends to provide information about dietary supplements, and, subject to successful sales, promised to pay commissions. The history of network marketing began with these events.

In 1934, the first major company, California Vitamins, was founded by Carl Rehnborg. It operated a sales system in which the consumer of a product became its distributor. In 1939, the marketing company was renamed Nature's Sunshine Products, but the principle of drug distribution remained the same. Network agents independently attracted new clients to cooperation, advised them, drew up sales plans, came up with individual sales schemes, and offered to create their own network.

The MLM company fully provided networkers with goods and paid commissions on time. This is how a new definition appeared in MLM - single-level marketing. The business story did not end there: a new round was set by the American Way Corporation (abbreviation Amway), created in 1959 by former Nature’s employees Jay Van Andel and Rich de Vos.

What is the merit of these people in the development of MLM business? They began to sell not just one product, but several. The list of products offered to consumers has been expanded with food additives, household chemicals and household goods. Soon, network marketing companies appeared on the world market. They began to operate successfully in Russia, China, and England. Their importance has become enormous both for people and for the economies of many countries.

Types of Network Marketing

The MLM business is developing rapidly, and its varieties are becoming more diverse every year. The main types of network marketing are as follows:

• Puff marketing (the most popular, adapted to the Russian market, its striking example is companies selling cosmetics - Avon Products, Faberlic, Mary Kay, Oriflame. The essence of this type of marketing is that the company’s concept is based on the work of certain layers of employees at several levels.
• Pyramid. This type of marketing involves the following scheme of work: there are founders who find several people selling services and goods, they subsequently find several more people and control their activities, and so on ad infinitum.

How does network marketing work?

The operating principle of Russian MLM companies is the same:

1. First, a person undergoes an interview, during which he is introduced to further prospects and emerging opportunities.
2. Then the person is told that he must, using the network, attract new people, the greater their number, the greater his monthly income.
3. How does network marketing work? New employees, becoming distributors of the company, independently promote it, for which they receive commissions, contributing to their own development and the development of the business.

The essence of network marketing

What is MLM (multilevel marketing), what is its essence? This is one of the most popular and effective ways to legally promote services and goods. MLM companies offer unique products that are becoming in demand both in individual cities, regions, countries, and throughout the world. MLM business is not only about direct sales. To be successful in this field, you don't have to sell anything.

The main components of multilevel marketing are well-organized intellectual distribution and the effective use of all its capabilities and advantages. In other words, the main essence of network marketing is that consumers, being at the same time partners of a company, develop its network and make a profit from turnover.

Network Marketing Principles

MLM business is based on the following rules:

• equality for all;
• helping others;
• minimum entry costs;
• availability of residual income;
• pyramid structure (this principle of network marketing ensures the constant development of the business and its stability).

Network Marketing Structure

Running through the MLM business and not noticing the main thing, many never achieve the desired results. Why? Because they don’t know how to properly build a network marketing structure. What is structure? These are people who take part in organizing trade turnover, and the final income directly depends on their number. It may include acquaintances, friends, complete strangers. The main task is to skillfully unite them and constantly motivate them for successful advancement.

Network companies

There are many companies that specialize in MLM business. They sell cosmetics, chemicals, household appliances, household goods, and other products. A detailed list of network companies operating successfully in Russia is given on the Mlmbaza website, the most popular:

• Life;
• Oriflame,
• "Siberian Health";
• Faberlic;
• Avon;
• primerica;
• Shaklee;
• Talk Fusion;
• Nevers;
• Vitamax;
• Zepter International;
• Kirby;
• Atistek;
• Lurk;
• Pravda.

Working in network marketing

Anyone can try their hand at multi-level marketing business. Companies provide training in network marketing, but not everyone can master this profession. A distributor of an MLM company must be able to organize the sale of products and draw up schemes for the effective distribution of services and goods. The profession obliges you to attract new partners, expand your client base (network), apply intellectual resources, use the network, and set up a system that will generate income directly for the company and the networker.

Network business on the Internet

The World Wide Web opens up incredible opportunities for networkers. Using her gifts, you can make a fortune without leaving your home. On the Internet, products are promoted through their own websites, information groups, blogs, and communities. The main task of the distributor is to find the target audience, create an effective information distribution network, and constantly improve and develop it. Network business on the Internet has the following advantages:

• the ability to conduct business from anywhere in the world;
• the ability to attract potential partners from any region, city and country;
• a variety of information programs that provide prompt assistance in solving organizational issues, conducting education and training;
• the ability to sell through online stores with an integrated order basket;
• possibility of learning online.

How to make money in network marketing

To achieve success in this business, you must follow a few simple rules:

• be a sociable person who is not afraid to approach strangers with an offer;
• be able to interest, present products in a bright and unusual way;
• actively involve your relatives, acquaintances, and colleagues in the matter;
• constantly improve yourself, increase your intellectual level;
• skillfully build a pyramid by attracting new people in order to not only earn commissions from sales in network marketing, but also provide residual income.

Cons of Network Marketing

Before starting a career as a distributor, you need to familiarize yourself with the main disadvantages of the MLM business. This is the only way to understand how correctly the direction of activity has been chosen. List of disadvantages of network marketing:

• unstable income;
• great moral stress, constant pressure from clients;
• the need for material investments;
• high level of responsibility for the people involved.

Benefits of Network Marketing

MLM marketing has both its pros and cons. He teaches how to receive unlimited income, which depends on the aspirations and character of a person. Another advantage of network marketing is financial independence. Network agents have a free work schedule, plan their day independently, make decisions, gain new skills, the opportunity to develop socially, and improve their status. These advantages cover all the disadvantages of this type of activity.

Video: how online business works