Is the opening of a minibus taxi a profitable investment of finance? Such services are very popular in our country. Residents of large cities and small villages prefer this type of transport for fast movement and comfort of travel. As a result, demand is growing every day. People use the minibus taxi services every day. This type of public transport is especially popular in metropolitan areas, where it ranks first among all types of ground transportation.

• How to open a minibus taxi?
• What documents are needed to start minibuses
• What are the best cars for business?
• Putting the car on the route
• Selection of drivers for working on a fixed-route taxi
• How much can you earn on fixed-route taxis?
• How to start a minibus business
• How much can you earn on a fixed-route taxi
• How to choose transport for a route taxi
• What documents are needed to open a business

In addition to paying for travel, passenger transport also brings additional profit, which once again proves the profitability of the business. Placing advertisements inside your car is a good source of additional income. These can be banners, brochures, leaflets and other printed materials. They bring good money to the vehicle owner. Such products should be placed in places where passengers can see.

The body of a car can also be used as a place for advertising. The vehicle is decorated by employees of an advertising agency using film with a colorful pattern. Despite the fact that this is the most expensive form of advertising, it is gaining more and more popularity. The owner of the vehicle can organize bus tours and excursions, provide a car for rent. If all this prompted you to open a shuttle taxi, the business plan below will help you start your business right.

How to open a minibus taxi?

What documents are needed to start minibuses

First of all, you should obtain permission to carry out passenger transportation. To do this, contact the city department of the transport inspection. Compliance of vehicles with the requirements of supervisory authorities is mandatory. It is necessary to hire workers who have a driver's license of the appropriate category and have passed certification.

The license is issued for 5 years; to obtain it, you must pay 2 types of state duty. A separate accounting card is entered for each vehicle. You can register an enterprise engaged in passenger transportation as an individual entrepreneur or LLC. When starting to open a route business, a novice entrepreneur should know that the most important document is a license for the right to carry out transportation. It is issued by the Ministry of Transport.

What are the best cars for business?

The type of cars purchased depends on the financial capabilities of the entrepreneur. You should not try to reduce your start-up investment by buying used cars. In one change, the minibus travels a fairly long distance. This is important to know when starting your own business. A used car is not capable of covering such distances on a daily basis, which leads to permanent breakdowns.

Gazelle cars with 13 seats are considered the most reliable. 18-seater Ford Transit and 19-seater Mercedes-Benz Sprinter are just as common on the road. Gazelles are attractively priced, but they are not able to provide adequate comfort. If you have limited financial resources, you should use leasing services.

Putting the car on the route

A minibus business plan must include a route development stage.

To obtain a route for passenger transportation, the owner of the car must contact the local administration. They organize tenders for the organization of transportation, in which a novice businessman can also take part. The transportation of passengers on the most popular routes begins to generate income from the first work shift. A new route can also be developed. To do this, you need to carefully study the infrastructure of the city, think over all the subtleties. With the right approach, the transportation of passengers on new routes will start to make a profit. However, you will still face some difficulties. Passengers will need some time to get used to the new route. A small amount of revenue is not able to cover running costs.

Selection of drivers for working on a fixed-route taxi

The next item will be the selection of personnel. The issue of hiring drivers should be approached with special responsibility, because the lives of passengers depend on their qualifications. In addition to category D drivers, you will need an accountant, a dispatcher, a medical worker who will carry out pre-trip examinations. It will be useful to independently monitor the condition of vehicles. Driver's carelessness is the main cause of car breakdowns. The employee must have 5 years of experience in driving vehicles of this category and a medical certificate.

The driver's salary consists of a fixed part and premiums for exceeding the production rate.

This approach allows you to motivate the employee to fulfill and overfulfill the plan. Like any other type of business, a route taxi requires a large initial investment. The payback depends on many factors.

How much can you earn on fixed-route taxis?

In order to determine the profitability of the route business, it is necessary to determine the daily revenue. One car can bring from 3 to 5 thousand rubles daily. Of these, 1,000 rubles are deducted for the driver's salary, 500 rubles for the compulsory insurance fund, and 1,000 rubles for fuel and car repairs. Thus, the net profit will range from 500 to 2500 rubles. Tax levies range from 1 to 7 thousand rubles per unit of transport. The total amount depends on the number of cars in the fleet. The running costs are determined by the condition of the vehicle. For example, domestic Gazelles consume at least 15 liters of gasoline per 100 km.

In order to save money, the territory for the car park can be rented outside the city. When forming a large enterprise, it is possible to conclude contracts for the supply of fuel and spare parts. It is most profitable to start a minibus taxi in a large city. On a flat road, fuel is consumed more economically, and customers are almost always there.

It is also necessary to think over the setting of the fare, it should not be too high, but do not forget about the need to cover current expenses.

How to start a minibus business

The business of transporting passengers begins with registration with government agencies. It takes 3-4 weeks to register the status of a passenger carrier. It is also necessary to obtain a license to transport passengers from the Ministry of Transport. There it is also necessary to approve the route of the transport. It is necessary to take into account the point of compulsory insurance of passengers.

It is necessary to purchase transport for the vehicle fleet, the decisive factor here will be the cost of the car and the funds available to the entrepreneur. After choosing a transport, it is necessary to hire drivers, as well as organize a work schedule and pay for their work. After that, you can send transport to the routes.

How much can you earn on a fixed-route taxi

The profitability of a business depends on the daily revenue from one vehicle. The average income from one car is 4,000 - 5,000 rubles, after deducting the driver's salary, insurance premiums, and the cost of fuel, the net profit will be about 1,000 - 2,000 rubles from one car.

How to choose transport for a route taxi

The main choice of the category of transport is the available funds, between foreign and domestic cars the difference in price is about 200%. The GAZelle car has a small capacity of 8 - 15 passengers, low safety, and therefore low cost. Imported counterparts Peugeot Boxer, Ford Transit and Iveco Daily have a larger passenger capacity of 16 - 26 seats, are much more reliable and last longer. Buying cars from hand carries great risks that will lead to problems with the repair and maintenance of vehicles. It is necessary to clarify the availability of the necessary documents for the car, specifically OTTS. It is possible to get advice from a certified seller, as well as warranty service.

What documents are needed to open a business

For the procedure of transporting passengers by fixed-route taxis, the following documents must be submitted to the local Ministry of Transport:

• registration document;
• copies of vehicle inspection;
• memorandum of association;
• bank accounts, addresses and contact numbers;
• a document that testifies to tax accounting;
• statistical codes;
• parking agreement;
• PC and DB certificate;
• work books and driver's licenses of employees.

Do I need permission to run minibuses

It is necessary to obtain a state license for the transportation of more than 8 people by road.